Fix potential dataloss on snapshot deletion

Signed-off-by: Cole Robinson <crobinso@redhat.com>
libvirt-10.6.0-6.fc41
2025-03-05 11:27:07 -05:00 · 2024-12-14 13:48:38 -05:00 · 2024-12-11 15:58:43 -05:00 · 2024-09-24 05:18:59 -04:00 · 2024-09-18 15:07:58 +02:00 · 2024-09-12 08:59:02 -05:00
19 changed files with 3811 additions and 2595 deletions
@@ -0,0 +1,31 @@
+[suppress_function]
+symbol_version_regexp = LIBVIRT_PRIVATE.*
+soname_regexp = libvirt\\.so.*
+
+[suppress_function]
+symbol_version_regexp = LIBVIRT_ADMIN_PRIVATE.*
+soname_regexp = libvirt-admin\\.so.*
+
+[suppress_variable]
+symbol_version_regexp = LIBVIRT_PRIVATE.*
+soname_regexp = libvirt\\.so.*
+
+[suppress_variable]
+symbol_version_regexp = LIBVIRT_ADMIN_PRIVATE.*
+soname_regexp = libvirt-admin\\.so.*
+
+[suppress_function]
+symbol_version_regexp = .*
+soname_regexp = libvirt_storage_.*\\.so.*
+
+[suppress_variable]
+symbol_version_regexp = .*
+soname_regexp = libvirt_storage_.*\\.so.*
+
+[suppress_function]
+symbol_version_regexp = .*
+soname_regexp = libvirt_driver_.*\\.so.*
+
+[suppress_variable]
+symbol_version_regexp = .*
+soname_regexp = libvirt_driver_.*\\.so.*
@@ -1,55 +0,0 @@
-From: "Daniel P. Berrange" <berrange@redhat.com>
-Date: Tue, 2 May 2017 11:32:43 +0100
-Subject: [PATCH] Fix padding of encrypted data
-
-If we are encoding a block of data that is 16 bytes in length,
-we cannot leave it as 16 bytes, we must pad it out to the next
-block boundary, 32 bytes. Without this padding, the decoder will
-incorrectly treat the last byte of plain text as the padding
-length, as it can't distinguish padded from non-padded data.
-
-The problem exhibited itself when using a 16 byte passphrase
-for a LUKS volume
-
-  $ virsh secret-set-value 55806c7d-8e93-456f-829b-607d8c198367 \
-       $(echo -n 1234567812345678 | base64)
-  Secret value set
-
-  $ virsh start demo
-  error: Failed to start domain demo
-  error: internal error: process exited while connecting to monitor: >>>>>>>>>>Len 16
-  2017-05-02T10:35:40.016390Z qemu-system-x86_64: -object \
-    secret,id=virtio-disk1-luks-secret0,data=SEtNi5vDUeyseMKHwc1c1Q==,\
-    keyid=masterKey0,iv=zm7apUB1A6dPcH53VW960Q==,format=base64: \
-    Incorrect number of padding bytes (56) found on decrypted data
-
-Notice how the padding '56' corresponds to the ordinal value of
-the character '8'.
-
-Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
-(cherry picked from commit 71890992daf37ec78b00b4ce873369421dc99731)
---
- src/util/vircrypto.c | 10 ++++++++--
- 1 file changed, 8 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
-
-diff --git a/src/util/vircrypto.c b/src/util/vircrypto.c
-index 03410a1a4..8f1e0b7b7 100644
--- a/src/util/vircrypto.c
-+++ b/src/util/vircrypto.c
-@@ -152,8 +152,14 @@ virCryptoEncryptDataAESgnutls(gnutls_cipher_algorithm_t gnutls_enc_alg,
-     uint8_t *ciphertext;
-     size_t ciphertextlen;
- 
-    /* Allocate a padded buffer, copy in the data */
-    ciphertextlen = VIR_ROUND_UP(datalen, 16);
-+    /* Allocate a padded buffer, copy in the data.
-+     *
-+     * NB, we must *always* have at least 1 byte of
-+     * padding - we can't skip it on multiples of
-+     * 16, otherwise decoder can't distinguish padded
-+     * data from non-padded data. Hence datalen + 1
-+     */
-+    ciphertextlen = VIR_ROUND_UP(datalen + 1, 16);
-     if (VIR_ALLOC_N(ciphertext, ciphertextlen) < 0)
-         return -1;
-     memcpy(ciphertext, data, datalen);
@@ -0,0 +1,29 @@
+From: Martin Kletzander <mkletzan@redhat.com>
+Date: Fri, 16 Aug 2024 13:56:51 +0200
+Subject: [PATCH] virarptable: Properly calculate rtattr length
+Content-type: text/plain
+
+Use convenience macro which does almost the same thing we were doing,
+but also pads out the payload length to a multiple of NLMSG_ALIGNTO (4)
+bytes.
+
+Signed-off-by: Martin Kletzander <mkletzan@redhat.com>
+Reviewed-by: Laine Stump <laine@redhat.com>
+---
+ src/util/virarptable.c | 3 +--
+ 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 2 deletions(-)
+
+diff --git a/src/util/virarptable.c b/src/util/virarptable.c
+index 299dddd664..d8e41c5a86 100644
+--- a/src/util/virarptable.c
+++ b/src/util/virarptable.c
+@@ -102,8 +102,7 @@ virArpTableGet(void)
+             return table;
+ 
+         VIR_WARNINGS_NO_CAST_ALIGN
+-        parse_rtattr(tb, NDA_MAX, NDA_RTA(r),
+-                     nh->nlmsg_len - NLMSG_LENGTH(sizeof(*r)));
+        parse_rtattr(tb, NDA_MAX, NDA_RTA(r), NLMSG_PAYLOAD(nh, sizeof(*r)));
+         VIR_WARNINGS_RESET
+ 
+         if (tb[NDA_DST] == NULL || tb[NDA_LLADDR] == NULL)
@@ -1,90 +0,0 @@
-From: Neal Gompa <ngompa13@gmail.com>
-Date: Mon, 17 Jul 2017 11:32:46 -0400
-Subject: [PATCH] spec: Add support for building the zfs storage driver
-
-Where it can be supported in Fedora, the driver is built and made
-available as a subpackage.
-
-Signed-off-by: Neal Gompa <ngompa13@gmail.com>
-(cherry picked from commit 9af764e86aef7dfb0191a9561bf1d1abf941da05)
---
- libvirt.spec.in | 31 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
- 1 file changed, 31 insertions(+)
-
-diff --git a/libvirt.spec.in b/libvirt.spec.in
-index 8eb67fa2e..f9a705e7c 100644
--- a/libvirt.spec.in
-+++ b/libvirt.spec.in
-@@ -70,6 +70,13 @@
- %define with_storage_gluster 0%{!?_without_storage_gluster:1}
- %define with_numactl          0%{!?_without_numactl:1}
- 
-+# F25+ has zfs-fuse
-+%if 0%{?fedora} >= 25
-+    %define with_storage_zfs      0%{!?_without_storage_zfs:1}
-+%else
-+    %define with_storage_zfs      0
-+%endif
-+
- # A few optional bits off by default, we enable later
- %define with_fuse          0%{!?_without_fuse:0}
- %define with_cgconfig      0%{!?_without_cgconfig:0}
-@@ -113,6 +120,12 @@
-     %endif
- %endif
- 
-+# zfs-fuse is not available on some architectures
-+%ifarch s390 s390x aarch64
-+    %define with_storage_zfs 0
-+%endif
-+
-+
- # RHEL doesn't ship OpenVZ, VBox, UML, PowerHypervisor,
- # VMware, libxenserver (xenapi), libxenlight (Xen 4.1 and newer),
- # or HyperV.
-@@ -364,6 +377,12 @@ BuildRequires: glusterfs-devel >= 3.4.1
- %if %{with_storage_sheepdog}
- BuildRequires: sheepdog
- %endif
-+%if %{with_storage_zfs}
-+# Support any conforming implementation of zfs. On stock Fedora
-+# this is zfs-fuse, but could be zfsonlinux upstream RPMs
-+BuildRequires: /sbin/zfs
-+BuildRequires: /sbin/zpool
-+%endif
- %if %{with_numactl}
- # For QEMU/LXC numa info
- BuildRequires: numactl-devel
-@@ -597,6 +616,11 @@ Requires: device-mapper
- # For Sheepdog support
- Requires: sheepdog
- %endif
-+%if %{with_storage_zfs}
-+# Support any conforming implementation of zfs
-+Requires: /sbin/zfs
-+Requires: /sbin/zpool
-+%endif
- %if %{with_qemu}
- # From QEMU RPMs
- Requires: /usr/bin/qemu-img
-@@ -1063,6 +1087,12 @@ rm -rf .git
-     %define arg_storage_gluster --without-storage-gluster
- %endif
- 
-+%if %{with_storage_zfs}
-+    %define arg_storage_zfs --with-storage-zfs
-+%else
-+    %define arg_storage_zfs --without-storage-zfs
-+%endif
-+
- %if %{with_numactl}
-     %define arg_numactl --with-numactl
- %else
-@@ -1170,6 +1200,7 @@ rm -f po/stamp-po
-            %{?arg_storage_rbd} \
-            %{?arg_storage_sheepdog} \
-            %{?arg_storage_gluster} \
-+           %{?arg_storage_zfs} \
-            %{?arg_numactl} \
-            %{?arg_numad} \
-            --with-capng \
@@ -0,0 +1,34 @@
+From: Martin Kletzander <mkletzan@redhat.com>
+Date: Fri, 16 Aug 2024 13:59:15 +0200
+Subject: [PATCH] virarptable: Fix check for message length
+Content-type: text/plain
+
+The previous check was all wrong since it calculated the how long would
+the netlink message be if the netlink header was the payload and then
+subtracted that from the whole message length, a variable that was not
+used later in the code.  This check can fail if there are no additional
+payloads, struct rtattr in particular, which we are parsing later,
+however the RTA_OK macro would've caught that anyway.
+
+Signed-off-by: Martin Kletzander <mkletzan@redhat.com>
+Reviewed-by: Laine Stump <laine@redhat.com>
+---
+ src/util/virarptable.c | 3 +--
+ 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 2 deletions(-)
+
+diff --git a/src/util/virarptable.c b/src/util/virarptable.c
+index d8e41c5a86..45ee76766f 100644
+--- a/src/util/virarptable.c
+++ b/src/util/virarptable.c
+@@ -81,10 +81,9 @@ virArpTableGet(void)
+     for (; NLMSG_OK(nh, msglen); nh = NLMSG_NEXT(nh, msglen)) {
+         VIR_WARNINGS_RESET
+         struct ndmsg *r = NLMSG_DATA(nh);
+-        int len = nh->nlmsg_len;
+         void *addr;
+ 
+-        if ((len -= NLMSG_LENGTH(sizeof(*nh))) < 0) {
+        if (nh->nlmsg_len < NLMSG_SPACE(sizeof(*r))) {
+             virReportError(VIR_ERR_INTERNAL_ERROR, "%s",
+                            _("wrong nlmsg len"));
+             goto cleanup;
@@ -1,150 +0,0 @@
-From: Juan Hernandez <jhernand@redhat.com>
-Date: Thu, 6 Jul 2017 17:03:31 +0200
-Subject: [PATCH] Avoid hidden cgroup mount points
-
-Currently the scan of the /proc/mounts file used to find cgroup mount
-points doesn't take into account that mount points may hidden by other
-mount points. For, example in certain Kubernetes environments the
-/proc/mounts contains the following lines:
-
-  cgroup /sys/fs/cgroup/net_prio,net_cls cgroup ...
-  tmpfs /sys/fs/cgroup tmpfs ...
-  cgroup /sys/fs/cgroup/net_cls,net_prio cgroup ...
-
-In this particular environment the first mount point is hidden by the
-second one. The correct mount point is the third one, but libvirt will
-never process it because it only checks the first mount point for each
-controller (net_cls in this case). So libvirt will try to use the first
-mount point, which doesn't actually exist, and the complete detection
-process will fail.
-
-To avoid that issue this patch changes the virCgroupDetectMountsFromFile
-function so that when there are duplicates it takes the information from
-the last line in /proc/mounts. This requires removing the previous
-explicit condition to skip duplicates, and adding code to free the
-memory used by the processing of duplicated lines.
-
-Related-To: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/1468214
-Related-To: https://github.com/kubevirt/libvirt/issues/4
-Signed-off-by: Juan Hernandez <jhernand@redhat.com>
-(cherry picked from commit dacd160d7479e0ec2d8a63f102145fd30636a1c8)
---
- src/util/vircgroup.c                | 23 ++++++++++++++---------
- tests/vircgroupdata/kubevirt.mounts | 25 +++++++++++++++++++++++++
- tests/vircgroupdata/kubevirt.parsed | 10 ++++++++++
- tests/vircgrouptest.c               |  1 +
- 4 files changed, 50 insertions(+), 9 deletions(-)
- create mode 100644 tests/vircgroupdata/kubevirt.mounts
- create mode 100644 tests/vircgroupdata/kubevirt.parsed
-
-diff --git a/src/util/vircgroup.c b/src/util/vircgroup.c
-index f2477d5e9..322f7fb54 100644
--- a/src/util/vircgroup.c
-+++ b/src/util/vircgroup.c
-@@ -396,6 +396,7 @@ virCgroupDetectMountsFromFile(virCgroupPtr group,
-             const char *typestr = virCgroupControllerTypeToString(i);
-             int typelen = strlen(typestr);
-             char *tmp = entry.mnt_opts;
-+            struct virCgroupController *controller = &group->controllers[i];
-             while (tmp) {
-                 char *next = strchr(tmp, ',');
-                 int len;
-@@ -405,18 +406,22 @@ virCgroupDetectMountsFromFile(virCgroupPtr group,
-                 } else {
-                     len = strlen(tmp);
-                 }
-                /* NB, the same controller can appear >1 time in mount list
-                 * due to bind mounts from one location to another. Pick the
-                 * first entry only
-                 */
-                if (typelen == len && STREQLEN(typestr, tmp, len) &&
-                    !group->controllers[i].mountPoint) {
-+
-+                if (typelen == len && STREQLEN(typestr, tmp, len)) {
-                     char *linksrc;
-                     struct stat sb;
-                     char *tmp2;
- 
-                    if (VIR_STRDUP(group->controllers[i].mountPoint,
-                                   entry.mnt_dir) < 0)
-+                    /* Note that the lines in /proc/mounts have the same
-+                     * order than the mount operations, and that there may
-+                     * be duplicates due to bind mounts. This means
-+                     * that the same mount point may be processed more than
-+                     * once. We need to save the results of the last one,
-+                     * and we need to be careful to release the memory used
-+                     * by previous processing. */
-+                    VIR_FREE(controller->mountPoint);
-+                    VIR_FREE(controller->linkPoint);
-+                    if (VIR_STRDUP(controller->mountPoint, entry.mnt_dir) < 0)
-                         goto error;
- 
-                     tmp2 = strrchr(entry.mnt_dir, '/');
-@@ -452,7 +457,7 @@ virCgroupDetectMountsFromFile(virCgroupPtr group,
-                                 VIR_WARN("Expecting a symlink at %s for controller %s",
-                                          linksrc, typestr);
-                             } else {
-                                group->controllers[i].linkPoint = linksrc;
-+                                controller->linkPoint = linksrc;
-                             }
-                         }
-                     }
-diff --git a/tests/vircgroupdata/kubevirt.mounts b/tests/vircgroupdata/kubevirt.mounts
-new file mode 100644
-index 000000000..ca036196b
--- /dev/null
-+++ b/tests/vircgroupdata/kubevirt.mounts
-@@ -0,0 +1,25 @@
-+rootfs / rootfs rw 0 0
-+proc /proc proc rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime 0 0
-+udev /dev devtmpfs rw,nosuid,relatime,size=10240k,nr_inodes=1006404,mode=755 0 0
-+devpts /dev/pts devpts rw,relatime,gid=5,mode=620,ptmxmode=000 0 0
-+sysfs /sys sysfs rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime 0 0
-+/dev/sda1 / ext4 rw,noatime,data=ordered 0 0
-+tmpfs /run tmpfs rw,nodev,relatime,size=812296k,mode=755 0 0
-+mqueue /dev/mqueue mqueue rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime 0 0
-+shm /dev/shm tmpfs rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime 0 0
-+debugfs /sys/kernel/debug debugfs rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime 0 0
-+cgroup_root /sys/fs/cgroup tmpfs rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime,size=10240k,mode=755 0 0
-+openrc /sys/fs/cgroup/openrc cgroup rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime,release_agent=/lib64/rc/sh/cgroup-release-agent.sh,name=openrc 0 0
-+cpuset /some/random/location/cpuset cgroup rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime,cpuset 0 0
-+cpuset /sys/fs/cgroup/cpuset cgroup rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime,cpuset 0 0
-+cpu /sys/fs/cgroup/cpu cgroup rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime,cpu 0 0
-+cpuacct /some/random/location/cpuset cgroup rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime,cpuacct 0 0
-+cpuacct /sys/fs/cgroup/cpuacct cgroup rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime,cpuacct 0 0
-+memory /sys/fs/cgroup/memory cgroup rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime,memory 0 0
-+devices /sys/fs/cgroup/devices cgroup rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime,devices 0 0
-+freezer /sys/fs/cgroup/freezer cgroup rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime,freezer 0 0
-+blkio /sys/fs/cgroup/blkio cgroup rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime,blkio 0 0
-+perf_event /sys/fs/cgroup/perf_event cgroup rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime,perf_event 0 0
-+hugetlb /sys/fs/cgroup/hugetlb cgroup rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime,hugetlb 0 0
-+binfmt_misc /proc/sys/fs/binfmt_misc binfmt_misc rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime 0 0
-+freezer /some/random/location/freezer cgroup rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime,freezer 0 0
-diff --git a/tests/vircgroupdata/kubevirt.parsed b/tests/vircgroupdata/kubevirt.parsed
-new file mode 100644
-index 000000000..694870723
--- /dev/null
-+++ b/tests/vircgroupdata/kubevirt.parsed
-@@ -0,0 +1,10 @@
-+cpu          /sys/fs/cgroup/cpu
-+cpuacct      /sys/fs/cgroup/cpuacct
-+cpuset       /sys/fs/cgroup/cpuset
-+memory       /sys/fs/cgroup/memory
-+devices      /sys/fs/cgroup/devices
-+freezer      /some/random/location/freezer
-+blkio        /sys/fs/cgroup/blkio
-+net_cls      <null>
-+perf_event   /sys/fs/cgroup/perf_event
-+name=systemd <null>
-diff --git a/tests/vircgrouptest.c b/tests/vircgrouptest.c
-index f55ef74a1..cf0315f16 100644
--- a/tests/vircgrouptest.c
-+++ b/tests/vircgrouptest.c
-@@ -885,6 +885,7 @@ mymain(void)
-     DETECT_MOUNTS("cgroups3");
-     DETECT_MOUNTS("all-in-one");
-     DETECT_MOUNTS("no-cgroups");
-+    DETECT_MOUNTS("kubevirt");
- 
-     if (virTestRun("New cgroup for self", testCgroupNewForSelf, NULL) < 0)
-         ret = -1;
@@ -0,0 +1,46 @@
+From: Martin Kletzander <mkletzan@redhat.com>
+Date: Fri, 16 Aug 2024 14:02:48 +0200
+Subject: [PATCH] virarptable: End parsing earlier in case of NLMSG_DONE
+Content-type: text/plain
+
+Check for the last multipart message right as the first thing.  The
+presumption probably was that the last message might still contain a
+payload we want to parse.  However that cannot be true since that would
+have to be a type RTM_NEWNEIGH.  This was not caught because older
+kernels were note sending NLMSG_DONE and probably relied on the fact
+that the parsing just stops after all the messages are walked through,
+which the NLMSG_OK macro successfully did.
+
+Resolves: https://issues.redhat.com/browse/RHEL-52449
+Resolves: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/2302245
+Fixes: a176d67cdfaf5b8237a7e3a80d8be0e6bdf2d8fd
+Signed-off-by: Martin Kletzander <mkletzan@redhat.com>
+Reviewed-by: Laine Stump <laine@redhat.com>
+---
+ src/util/virarptable.c | 6 +++---
+ 1 file changed, 3 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)
+
+diff --git a/src/util/virarptable.c b/src/util/virarptable.c
+index 45ee76766f..20d11f97b0 100644
+--- a/src/util/virarptable.c
+++ b/src/util/virarptable.c
+@@ -83,6 +83,9 @@ virArpTableGet(void)
+         struct ndmsg *r = NLMSG_DATA(nh);
+         void *addr;
+ 
+        if (nh->nlmsg_type == NLMSG_DONE)
+            break;
+
+         if (nh->nlmsg_len < NLMSG_SPACE(sizeof(*r))) {
+             virReportError(VIR_ERR_INTERNAL_ERROR, "%s",
+                            _("wrong nlmsg len"));
+@@ -97,9 +100,6 @@ virArpTableGet(void)
+             (!(r->ndm_state == NUD_STALE || r->ndm_state == NUD_REACHABLE)))
+             continue;
+ 
+-        if (nh->nlmsg_type == NLMSG_DONE)
+-            return table;
+-
+         VIR_WARNINGS_NO_CAST_ALIGN
+         parse_rtattr(tb, NDA_MAX, NDA_RTA(r), NLMSG_PAYLOAD(nh, sizeof(*r)));
+         VIR_WARNINGS_RESET
@@ -1,53 +0,0 @@
-From: Jim Fehlig <jfehlig@suse.com>
-Date: Tue, 18 Jul 2017 10:20:35 -0600
-Subject: [PATCH] docs: schema: make disk driver name attribute optional
-
-/domain/devices/disk/driver/@name is not a required or mandatory
-attribute according to formatdomain, and indeed it was agreed on
-IRC that the attribute is "optional for input, recommended (but
-not required) for output". Currently the schema requires the
-attribute, causing virt-xml-validate to fail on disk config where
-the driver name is not explicitly specified. E.g.
-
-# cat test.xml | grep -A 5 cdrom
-    <disk type='file' device='cdrom'>
-      <driver type='raw'/>
-      <target dev='hdb' bus='ide'/>
-      <readonly/>
-      <address type='drive' controller='0' bus='0' target='0' unit='1'/>
-    </disk>
-
-# virt-xml-validate test.xml
-Relax-NG validity error : Extra element devices in interleave
-test.xml:21: element devices: Relax-NG validity error : Element domain failed to validate content
-test.xml fails to validate
-
-Relaxing the name attribute to be optional fixes the validation
-
-# virt-xml-validate test.xml
-test.xml validates
-
-(cherry picked from commit b494e09d058f09b48d0fd8855edd557101294671)
---
- docs/schemas/domaincommon.rng | 8 +++++---
- 1 file changed, 5 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)
-
-diff --git a/docs/schemas/domaincommon.rng b/docs/schemas/domaincommon.rng
-index 9a7d03ed9..38dda780e 100644
--- a/docs/schemas/domaincommon.rng
-+++ b/docs/schemas/domaincommon.rng
-@@ -1670,9 +1670,11 @@
-     </element>
-   </define>
-   <define name="driverFormat">
-    <attribute name="name">
-      <ref name="genericName"/>
-    </attribute>
-+    <optional>
-+      <attribute name="name">
-+        <ref name="genericName"/>
-+      </attribute>
-+    </optional>
-     <optional>
-       <attribute name='type'>
-         <choice>
@@ -0,0 +1,315 @@
+From 807e2670f2704c41f0a1dca81a5d2f2f9336137c Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
+From: Laine Stump <laine@redhat.com>
+Date: Mon, 25 Nov 2024 22:24:44 -0500
+Subject: [PATCH 4/9] util: use a single flags arg for virNetDevBandwidthSet(),
+ not multiple bools
+
+Having two bools in the arg list is on the borderline of being
+confusing to anyone trying to read the code, but we're about to add a
+3rd. This patch replaces the two bools with a single flags argument
+which will instead have one or more bits from virNetDevBandwidthFlags
+set.
+
+Signed-off-by: Laine Stump <laine@redhat.com>
+Signed-off-by: Michal Privoznik <mprivozn@redhat.com>
+Reviewed-by: Michal Privoznik <mprivozn@redhat.com>
+---
+ src/lxc/lxc_driver.c           |  8 ++++++--
+ src/lxc/lxc_process.c          |  8 ++++++--
+ src/network/bridge_driver.c    | 10 ++++++++--
+ src/qemu/qemu_command.c        | 11 ++++++++---
+ src/qemu/qemu_driver.c         | 29 ++++++++++++++-------------
+ src/qemu/qemu_hotplug.c        | 22 +++++++++++++++------
+ src/util/virnetdevbandwidth.c  | 36 ++++++++++++++++++++--------------
+ src/util/virnetdevbandwidth.h  |  9 +++++++--
+ tests/virnetdevbandwidthtest.c |  8 +++++++-
+ 9 files changed, 94 insertions(+), 47 deletions(-)
+
+diff --git a/src/lxc/lxc_driver.c b/src/lxc/lxc_driver.c
+index 534e257f30..b693980dbb 100644
+--- a/src/lxc/lxc_driver.c
+++ b/src/lxc/lxc_driver.c
+@@ -3570,8 +3570,12 @@ lxcDomainAttachDeviceNetLive(virLXCDriver *driver,
+     actualBandwidth = virDomainNetGetActualBandwidth(net);
+     if (actualBandwidth) {
+         if (virNetDevSupportsBandwidth(actualType)) {
+-            if (virNetDevBandwidthSet(net->ifname, actualBandwidth, false,
+-                                      !virDomainNetTypeSharesHostView(net)) < 0)
+            unsigned int flags = 0;
+
+            if (!virDomainNetTypeSharesHostView(net))
+                flags |= VIR_NETDEV_BANDWIDTH_SET_DIR_SWAPPED;
+
+            if (virNetDevBandwidthSet(net->ifname, actualBandwidth, flags) < 0)
+                 goto cleanup;
+         } else {
+             VIR_WARN("setting bandwidth on interfaces of "
+diff --git a/src/lxc/lxc_process.c b/src/lxc/lxc_process.c
+index f5eb5383ec..0e689fbb70 100644
+--- a/src/lxc/lxc_process.c
+++ b/src/lxc/lxc_process.c
+@@ -605,8 +605,12 @@ virLXCProcessSetupInterfaces(virLXCDriver *driver,
+         actualBandwidth = virDomainNetGetActualBandwidth(net);
+         if (actualBandwidth) {
+             if (virNetDevSupportsBandwidth(type)) {
+-                if (virNetDevBandwidthSet(net->ifname, actualBandwidth, false,
+-                                          !virDomainNetTypeSharesHostView(net)) < 0)
+                unsigned int flags = 0;
+
+                if (!virDomainNetTypeSharesHostView(net))
+                    flags |= VIR_NETDEV_BANDWIDTH_SET_DIR_SWAPPED;
+
+                if (virNetDevBandwidthSet(net->ifname, actualBandwidth, flags) < 0)
+                     goto cleanup;
+             } else {
+                 VIR_WARN("setting bandwidth on interfaces of "
+diff --git a/src/network/bridge_driver.c b/src/network/bridge_driver.c
+index 32572c755f..1c53636450 100644
+--- a/src/network/bridge_driver.c
+++ b/src/network/bridge_driver.c
+@@ -2058,8 +2058,11 @@ networkStartNetworkVirtual(virNetworkDriverState *driver,
+         }
+     }
+ 
+-    if (virNetDevBandwidthSet(def->bridge, def->bandwidth, true, true) < 0)
+    if (virNetDevBandwidthSet(def->bridge, def->bandwidth,
+                              VIR_NETDEV_BANDWIDTH_SET_HIERARCHICAL_CLASS
+                              | VIR_NETDEV_BANDWIDTH_SET_DIR_SWAPPED) < 0) {
+         goto error;
+    }
+ 
+     return 0;
+ 
+@@ -2141,8 +2144,11 @@ networkStartNetworkBridge(virNetworkObj *obj)
+      * type BRIDGE, is started. On failure, undo anything you've done,
+      * and return -1. On success return 0.
+      */
+-    if (virNetDevBandwidthSet(def->bridge, def->bandwidth, true, true) < 0)
+    if (virNetDevBandwidthSet(def->bridge, def->bandwidth,
+                              VIR_NETDEV_BANDWIDTH_SET_HIERARCHICAL_CLASS
+                              | VIR_NETDEV_BANDWIDTH_SET_DIR_SWAPPED) < 0) {
+         goto error;
+    }
+ 
+     if (networkStartHandleMACTableManagerMode(obj) < 0)
+         goto error;
+diff --git a/src/qemu/qemu_command.c b/src/qemu/qemu_command.c
+index f15e6bda1e..b4815e5e71 100644
+--- a/src/qemu/qemu_command.c
+++ b/src/qemu/qemu_command.c
+@@ -8840,9 +8840,14 @@ qemuBuildInterfaceCommandLine(virQEMUDriver *driver,
+                                                         def->uuid,
+                                                         !virDomainNetTypeSharesHostView(net)) < 0)
+                     goto cleanup;
+-            } else if (virNetDevBandwidthSet(net->ifname, actualBandwidth, false,
+-                                             !virDomainNetTypeSharesHostView(net)) < 0) {
+-                goto cleanup;
+            } else {
+                unsigned int flags = 0;
+
+                if (!virDomainNetTypeSharesHostView(net))
+                    flags |= VIR_NETDEV_BANDWIDTH_SET_DIR_SWAPPED;
+
+                if (virNetDevBandwidthSet(net->ifname, actualBandwidth, flags) < 0)
+                    goto cleanup;
+             }
+         } else {
+             VIR_WARN("setting bandwidth on interfaces of "
+diff --git a/src/qemu/qemu_driver.c b/src/qemu/qemu_driver.c
+index 736602333e..14929616e5 100644
+--- a/src/qemu/qemu_driver.c
+++ b/src/qemu/qemu_driver.c
+@@ -9941,21 +9941,22 @@ qemuDomainSetInterfaceParameters(virDomainPtr dom,
+                 virErrorRestore(&orig_err);
+                 goto endjob;
+             }
+-        } else if (virNetDevBandwidthSet(net->ifname, newBandwidth, false,
+-                                         !virDomainNetTypeSharesHostView(net)) < 0) {
+-            virErrorPtr orig_err;
+-
+-            virErrorPreserveLast(&orig_err);
+-            ignore_value(virNetDevBandwidthSet(net->ifname,
+-                                               net->bandwidth,
+-                                               false,
+-                                               !virDomainNetTypeSharesHostView(net)));
+-            if (net->bandwidth) {
+-                ignore_value(virDomainNetBandwidthUpdate(net,
+-                                                         net->bandwidth));
+        } else {
+            unsigned int bwflags = 0;
+
+            if (!virDomainNetTypeSharesHostView(net))
+                bwflags |= VIR_NETDEV_BANDWIDTH_SET_DIR_SWAPPED;
+
+            if (virNetDevBandwidthSet(net->ifname, newBandwidth, bwflags) < 0) {
+                virErrorPtr orig_err;
+
+                virErrorPreserveLast(&orig_err);
+                ignore_value(virNetDevBandwidthSet(net->ifname, net->bandwidth, bwflags));
+                if (net->bandwidth)
+                    ignore_value(virDomainNetBandwidthUpdate(net, net->bandwidth));
+                virErrorRestore(&orig_err);
+                goto endjob;
+             }
+-            virErrorRestore(&orig_err);
+-            goto endjob;
+         }
+ 
+         /* If the old bandwidth was cleared out, restore qdisc. */
+diff --git a/src/qemu/qemu_hotplug.c b/src/qemu/qemu_hotplug.c
+index 7cb1800504..d5e7e99359 100644
+--- a/src/qemu/qemu_hotplug.c
+++ b/src/qemu/qemu_hotplug.c
+@@ -1279,9 +1279,14 @@ qemuDomainAttachNetDevice(virQEMUDriver *driver,
+                                                         vm->def->uuid,
+                                                         !virDomainNetTypeSharesHostView(net)) < 0)
+                     goto cleanup;
+-            } else if (virNetDevBandwidthSet(net->ifname, actualBandwidth, false,
+-                                             !virDomainNetTypeSharesHostView(net)) < 0) {
+-                goto cleanup;
+            } else {
+                int flags = 0;
+
+                if (!virDomainNetTypeSharesHostView(net))
+                    flags |= VIR_NETDEV_BANDWIDTH_SET_DIR_SWAPPED;
+
+                if (virNetDevBandwidthSet(net->ifname, actualBandwidth, flags) < 0)
+                    goto cleanup;
+             }
+         } else {
+             VIR_WARN("setting bandwidth on interfaces of "
+@@ -4082,9 +4087,14 @@ qemuDomainChangeNet(virQEMUDriver *driver,
+                                                         vm->def->uuid,
+                                                         !virDomainNetTypeSharesHostView(newdev)) < 0)
+                     goto cleanup;
+-            } else if (virNetDevBandwidthSet(newdev->ifname, newb, false,
+-                                             !virDomainNetTypeSharesHostView(newdev)) < 0) {
+-                goto cleanup;
+            } else {
+                int flags = 0;
+
+                if (!virDomainNetTypeSharesHostView(newdev))
+                    flags |= VIR_NETDEV_BANDWIDTH_SET_DIR_SWAPPED;
+
+                if (virNetDevBandwidthSet(newdev->ifname, newb, flags) < 0)
+                    goto cleanup;
+             }
+         } else {
+             if (virDomainInterfaceClearQoS(vm->def, olddev) < 0)
+diff --git a/src/util/virnetdevbandwidth.c b/src/util/virnetdevbandwidth.c
+index 2b58c58d3e..1baad849c6 100644
+--- a/src/util/virnetdevbandwidth.c
+++ b/src/util/virnetdevbandwidth.c
+@@ -173,30 +173,35 @@ virNetDevBandwidthManipulateFilter(const char *ifname,
+  * virNetDevBandwidthSet:
+  * @ifname: on which interface
+  * @bandwidth: rates to set (may be NULL)
+- * @hierarchical_class: whether to create hierarchical class
+- * @swapped: true if IN/OUT should be set contrariwise
+ * @flags: bits indicating certain optional actions
+  *
+
+  * This function enables QoS on specified interface
+  * and set given traffic limits for both, incoming
+- * and outgoing traffic. Any previous setting get
+- * overwritten. If @hierarchical_class is TRUE, create
+- * hierarchical class. It is used to guarantee minimal
+- * throughput ('floor' attribute in NIC).
+ * and outgoing traffic.
+ *
+ * @flags bits and their meanings:
+ *
+ *   VIR_NETDEV_BANDWIDTH_SET_HIERARCHICAL_CLASS
+ *     whether to create a hierarchical class
+ *     A hiearchical class structure is used to implement a minimal
+ *     throughput guarantee ('floor' attribute in NIC).
+  *
+- * If @swapped is set, the IN part of @bandwidth is set on
+- * @ifname's TX, and vice versa. If it is not set, IN is set on
+- * RX and OUT on TX. This is because for some types of interfaces
+- * domain and the host live on the same side of the interface (so
+- * domain's RX/TX is host's RX/TX), and for some it's swapped
+- * (domain's RX/TX is hosts's TX/RX).
+ *   VIR_NETDEV_BANDWIDTH_SET_DIR_SWAPPED
+ *     set if IN/OUT should be set backwards from what's indicated in
+ *     the bandwidth, i.e. the IN part of @bandwidth is set on
+ *     @ifname's TX, and the OUT part of @bandwidth is set on
+ *     @ifname's RX.  This is needed because for some types of
+ *     interfaces the domain and the host live on the same side of the
+ *     interface (so domain's RX/TX is host's RX/TX), and for some
+ *     it's swapped (domain's RX/TX is hosts's TX/RX).
+  *
+  * Return 0 on success, -1 otherwise.
+  */
+ int
+ virNetDevBandwidthSet(const char *ifname,
+                       const virNetDevBandwidth *bandwidth,
+-                      bool hierarchical_class,
+-                      bool swapped)
+                      unsigned int flags)
+ {
+     int ret = -1;
+     virNetDevBandwidthRate *rx = NULL; /* From domain POV */
+@@ -205,6 +210,7 @@ virNetDevBandwidthSet(const char *ifname,
+     char *average = NULL;
+     char *peak = NULL;
+     char *burst = NULL;
+    bool hierarchical_class = flags & VIR_NETDEV_BANDWIDTH_SET_HIERARCHICAL_CLASS;
+ 
+     if (!bandwidth) {
+         /* nothing to be enabled */
+@@ -224,7 +230,7 @@ virNetDevBandwidthSet(const char *ifname,
+         return -1;
+     }
+ 
+-    if (swapped) {
+    if (flags & VIR_NETDEV_BANDWIDTH_SET_DIR_SWAPPED) {
+         rx = bandwidth->out;
+         tx = bandwidth->in;
+     } else {
+diff --git a/src/util/virnetdevbandwidth.h b/src/util/virnetdevbandwidth.h
+index 6d268fb119..80dc654486 100644
+--- a/src/util/virnetdevbandwidth.h
+++ b/src/util/virnetdevbandwidth.h
+@@ -39,11 +39,16 @@ void virNetDevBandwidthFree(virNetDevBandwidth *def);
+ 
+ G_DEFINE_AUTOPTR_CLEANUP_FUNC(virNetDevBandwidth, virNetDevBandwidthFree);
+ 
+typedef enum {
+    VIR_NETDEV_BANDWIDTH_SET_HIERARCHICAL_CLASS = (1 << 0),
+    VIR_NETDEV_BANDWIDTH_SET_DIR_SWAPPED = (1 << 1),
+} virNetDevBandwidthSetFlags;
+
+ int virNetDevBandwidthSet(const char *ifname,
+                           const virNetDevBandwidth *bandwidth,
+-                          bool hierarchical_class,
+-                          bool swapped)
+                          unsigned int flags)
+     G_GNUC_WARN_UNUSED_RESULT;
+
+ int virNetDevBandwidthClear(const char *ifname);
+ int virNetDevBandwidthCopy(virNetDevBandwidth **dest,
+                            const virNetDevBandwidth *src)
+diff --git a/tests/virnetdevbandwidthtest.c b/tests/virnetdevbandwidthtest.c
+index f7c38faa2e..6529ff4026 100644
+--- a/tests/virnetdevbandwidthtest.c
+++ b/tests/virnetdevbandwidthtest.c
+@@ -82,8 +82,14 @@ testVirNetDevBandwidthSet(const void *data)
+         if (virNetDevOpenvswitchInterfaceSetQos(iface, band, info->uuid, true) < 0)
+             return -1;
+     } else {
+        unsigned int flags = VIR_NETDEV_BANDWIDTH_SET_DIR_SWAPPED;
+
+        if (info->hierarchical_class)
+            flags |= VIR_NETDEV_BANDWIDTH_SET_HIERARCHICAL_CLASS;
+
+         exp_cmd = info->exp_cmd_tc;
+-        if (virNetDevBandwidthSet(iface, band, info->hierarchical_class, true) < 0)
+
+        if (virNetDevBandwidthSet(iface, band, flags) < 0)
+             return -1;
+     }
+ 
+-- 
+2.47.1
+
@@ -0,0 +1,185 @@
+From 490f58382dca2a415a5f16b6133f298d853bb379 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
+From: Laine Stump <laine@redhat.com>
+Date: Mon, 25 Nov 2024 22:24:45 -0500
+Subject: [PATCH 5/9] util: make it optional to clear existing tc
+ qdiscs/filters in virNetDevBandwidthSet()
+
+virNetDevBandwidthSet() always clears all existing qdiscs and their
+subordinate filters before adding all the new qdiscs/filters. This is
+normally exactly what we want, but there is one case (the network
+driver) where the Qdisc added by virNetDevBandwidthSet() may already
+be in use by the nftables backend (which will add a rule to fix the
+checksum of dhcp packets); in that case, we *don't* want
+virNetDevBandwidthSet() to clear out the qdisc that was already added
+for nftables, and none of the bandwidth filters have been added yet,
+so there already aren't any "old" filters that need to be removed
+either - it is safe to just skip virNetDevBandwidthClear() in this
+case.
+
+To allow the network driver to set bandwidth without first clearing
+it, this patch adds the flag VIR_NETDEV_BANDWIDTH_SET_CLEAR_ALL to the
+virNetDevBandwidthSetFlags enum, and recognizes it in
+virNetDevBandwidthSet() - if the flag is set, then
+virNetDevBandwidth() will call virNetDevBandwidthClear() just as it
+always has. But if the flag isn't set it *won't* call
+virNetDevBandwidthClear().
+
+As suggested above, VIR_NETDEV_BANDWIDTH_SET_CLEAR_ALL is set for all
+calls to virNetdevBandwidthSet() except for two places in the network
+driver.
+
+Signed-off-by: Laine Stump <laine@redhat.com>
+Reviewed-by: Michal Privoznik <mprivozn@redhat.com>
+---
+ src/lxc/lxc_driver.c           |  2 +-
+ src/lxc/lxc_process.c          |  2 +-
+ src/qemu/qemu_command.c        |  2 +-
+ src/qemu/qemu_driver.c         |  2 +-
+ src/qemu/qemu_hotplug.c        |  4 ++--
+ src/util/virnetdevbandwidth.c  | 21 ++++++++++++++++++++-
+ src/util/virnetdevbandwidth.h  |  1 +
+ tests/virnetdevbandwidthtest.c |  3 ++-
+ 8 files changed, 29 insertions(+), 8 deletions(-)
+
+diff --git a/src/lxc/lxc_driver.c b/src/lxc/lxc_driver.c
+index b693980dbb..81581c74df 100644
+--- a/src/lxc/lxc_driver.c
+++ b/src/lxc/lxc_driver.c
+@@ -3570,7 +3570,7 @@ lxcDomainAttachDeviceNetLive(virLXCDriver *driver,
+     actualBandwidth = virDomainNetGetActualBandwidth(net);
+     if (actualBandwidth) {
+         if (virNetDevSupportsBandwidth(actualType)) {
+-            unsigned int flags = 0;
+            unsigned int flags = VIR_NETDEV_BANDWIDTH_SET_CLEAR_ALL;
+ 
+             if (!virDomainNetTypeSharesHostView(net))
+                 flags |= VIR_NETDEV_BANDWIDTH_SET_DIR_SWAPPED;
+diff --git a/src/lxc/lxc_process.c b/src/lxc/lxc_process.c
+index 0e689fbb70..081ce03a57 100644
+--- a/src/lxc/lxc_process.c
+++ b/src/lxc/lxc_process.c
+@@ -605,7 +605,7 @@ virLXCProcessSetupInterfaces(virLXCDriver *driver,
+         actualBandwidth = virDomainNetGetActualBandwidth(net);
+         if (actualBandwidth) {
+             if (virNetDevSupportsBandwidth(type)) {
+-                unsigned int flags = 0;
+                unsigned int flags = VIR_NETDEV_BANDWIDTH_SET_CLEAR_ALL;
+ 
+                 if (!virDomainNetTypeSharesHostView(net))
+                     flags |= VIR_NETDEV_BANDWIDTH_SET_DIR_SWAPPED;
+diff --git a/src/qemu/qemu_command.c b/src/qemu/qemu_command.c
+index b4815e5e71..ed54fd4c5b 100644
+--- a/src/qemu/qemu_command.c
+++ b/src/qemu/qemu_command.c
+@@ -8841,7 +8841,7 @@ qemuBuildInterfaceCommandLine(virQEMUDriver *driver,
+                                                         !virDomainNetTypeSharesHostView(net)) < 0)
+                     goto cleanup;
+             } else {
+-                unsigned int flags = 0;
+                unsigned int flags = VIR_NETDEV_BANDWIDTH_SET_CLEAR_ALL;
+ 
+                 if (!virDomainNetTypeSharesHostView(net))
+                     flags |= VIR_NETDEV_BANDWIDTH_SET_DIR_SWAPPED;
+diff --git a/src/qemu/qemu_driver.c b/src/qemu/qemu_driver.c
+index 14929616e5..9549065b1f 100644
+--- a/src/qemu/qemu_driver.c
+++ b/src/qemu/qemu_driver.c
+@@ -9942,7 +9942,7 @@ qemuDomainSetInterfaceParameters(virDomainPtr dom,
+                 goto endjob;
+             }
+         } else {
+-            unsigned int bwflags = 0;
+            unsigned int bwflags = VIR_NETDEV_BANDWIDTH_SET_CLEAR_ALL;
+ 
+             if (!virDomainNetTypeSharesHostView(net))
+                 bwflags |= VIR_NETDEV_BANDWIDTH_SET_DIR_SWAPPED;
+diff --git a/src/qemu/qemu_hotplug.c b/src/qemu/qemu_hotplug.c
+index d5e7e99359..ceda4119cd 100644
+--- a/src/qemu/qemu_hotplug.c
+++ b/src/qemu/qemu_hotplug.c
+@@ -1280,7 +1280,7 @@ qemuDomainAttachNetDevice(virQEMUDriver *driver,
+                                                         !virDomainNetTypeSharesHostView(net)) < 0)
+                     goto cleanup;
+             } else {
+-                int flags = 0;
+                int flags = VIR_NETDEV_BANDWIDTH_SET_CLEAR_ALL;
+ 
+                 if (!virDomainNetTypeSharesHostView(net))
+                     flags |= VIR_NETDEV_BANDWIDTH_SET_DIR_SWAPPED;
+@@ -4088,7 +4088,7 @@ qemuDomainChangeNet(virQEMUDriver *driver,
+                                                         !virDomainNetTypeSharesHostView(newdev)) < 0)
+                     goto cleanup;
+             } else {
+-                int flags = 0;
+                int flags = VIR_NETDEV_BANDWIDTH_SET_CLEAR_ALL;
+ 
+                 if (!virDomainNetTypeSharesHostView(newdev))
+                     flags |= VIR_NETDEV_BANDWIDTH_SET_DIR_SWAPPED;
+diff --git a/src/util/virnetdevbandwidth.c b/src/util/virnetdevbandwidth.c
+index 1baad849c6..9c48844c5d 100644
+--- a/src/util/virnetdevbandwidth.c
+++ b/src/util/virnetdevbandwidth.c
+@@ -196,6 +196,21 @@ virNetDevBandwidthManipulateFilter(const char *ifname,
+  *     interface (so domain's RX/TX is host's RX/TX), and for some
+  *     it's swapped (domain's RX/TX is hosts's TX/RX).
+  *
+ *   VIR_NETDEV_BANDWIDTH_SET_CLEAR_ALL
+ *     If VIR_NETDEV_BANDWIDTH_SET_CLEAR_ALL is set, then the root
+ *     qdisc is deleted before adding any new qdisc/class/filter,
+ *     which causes any pre-existing filters to also be deleted. If
+ *     not set, then it's assumed that there are no existing rules (or
+ *     that those already there need to be kept). The caller should
+ *     set this flag for an existing interface that is having its
+ *     bandwidth settings modified, but can leave it unset if the
+ *     interface was newly created and this is the first time
+ *     bandwidth has been set, but someone else might have already
+ *     added the qdisc (e.g. this is the case when the network driver
+ *     is setting bandwidth for a virtual network bridge device - the
+ *     nftables backend may have already added qdisc handle 1:0 and a
+ *     filter, and we don't want to delete them)
+ *
+  * Return 0 on success, -1 otherwise.
+  */
+ int
+@@ -238,7 +253,11 @@ virNetDevBandwidthSet(const char *ifname,
+         tx = bandwidth->out;
+     }
+ 
+-    virNetDevBandwidthClear(ifname);
+    /* Only if the caller requests, clear everything including root
+     * qdisc and all filters before adding everything.
+     */
+    if (flags & VIR_NETDEV_BANDWIDTH_SET_CLEAR_ALL)
+        virNetDevBandwidthClear(ifname);
+ 
+     if (tx && tx->average) {
+         average = g_strdup_printf("%llukbps", tx->average);
+diff --git a/src/util/virnetdevbandwidth.h b/src/util/virnetdevbandwidth.h
+index 80dc654486..744aa4c826 100644
+--- a/src/util/virnetdevbandwidth.h
+++ b/src/util/virnetdevbandwidth.h
+@@ -42,6 +42,7 @@ G_DEFINE_AUTOPTR_CLEANUP_FUNC(virNetDevBandwidth, virNetDevBandwidthFree);
+ typedef enum {
+     VIR_NETDEV_BANDWIDTH_SET_HIERARCHICAL_CLASS = (1 << 0),
+     VIR_NETDEV_BANDWIDTH_SET_DIR_SWAPPED = (1 << 1),
+    VIR_NETDEV_BANDWIDTH_SET_CLEAR_ALL = (1 << 2),
+ } virNetDevBandwidthSetFlags;
+ 
+ int virNetDevBandwidthSet(const char *ifname,
+diff --git a/tests/virnetdevbandwidthtest.c b/tests/virnetdevbandwidthtest.c
+index 6529ff4026..6d5c847ad7 100644
+--- a/tests/virnetdevbandwidthtest.c
+++ b/tests/virnetdevbandwidthtest.c
+@@ -82,7 +82,8 @@ testVirNetDevBandwidthSet(const void *data)
+         if (virNetDevOpenvswitchInterfaceSetQos(iface, band, info->uuid, true) < 0)
+             return -1;
+     } else {
+-        unsigned int flags = VIR_NETDEV_BANDWIDTH_SET_DIR_SWAPPED;
+        unsigned int flags = VIR_NETDEV_BANDWIDTH_SET_DIR_SWAPPED |
+                             VIR_NETDEV_BANDWIDTH_SET_CLEAR_ALL;
+ 
+         if (info->hierarchical_class)
+             flags |= VIR_NETDEV_BANDWIDTH_SET_HIERARCHICAL_CLASS;
+-- 
+2.47.1
+
@@ -0,0 +1,98 @@
+From faebbbbfa3b1bd4120852b3f416c8073ab82d5c5 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
+From: Laine Stump <laine@redhat.com>
+Date: Mon, 25 Nov 2024 22:24:46 -0500
+Subject: [PATCH 6/9] util: put the command that adds a tx filter qdisc into a
+ separate function
+
+virNetDevBandwidthSet() adds a queue discipline (qdisc) for each
+interface that it will need to add tc transmit filters to, and the
+filters are then attached to the qdisc.
+
+There are other circumstances where some other function will need to
+add tc transmit filters to an interface (in particular an upcoming
+patch to the network driver nftables backend that will use a tc tx
+filter to fix the checksum of dhcp packets), so that function will
+also need a qdisc for the tx filter. To assure both always use exactly
+the same qdisc, this patch puts the command that adds the tx filter
+qdisc into a separate helper function that can (and will) be called
+from either place
+
+Signed-off-by: Laine Stump <laine@redhat.com>
+Reviewed-by: Michal Privoznik <mprivozn@redhat.com>
+---
+ src/libvirt_private.syms      |  1 +
+ src/util/virnetdevbandwidth.c | 30 +++++++++++++++++++++++++-----
+ src/util/virnetdevbandwidth.h |  3 +++
+ 3 files changed, 29 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)
+
+diff --git a/src/libvirt_private.syms b/src/libvirt_private.syms
+index d15d6a6a9d..0211cee967 100644
+--- a/src/libvirt_private.syms
+++ b/src/libvirt_private.syms
+@@ -2859,6 +2859,7 @@ virNetDevVFInterfaceStats;
+ 
+ 
+ # util/virnetdevbandwidth.h
+virNetDevBandWidthAddTxFilterParentQdisc;
+ virNetDevBandwidthClear;
+ virNetDevBandwidthCopy;
+ virNetDevBandwidthEqual;
+diff --git a/src/util/virnetdevbandwidth.c b/src/util/virnetdevbandwidth.c
+index 9c48844c5d..90eebe6576 100644
+--- a/src/util/virnetdevbandwidth.c
+++ b/src/util/virnetdevbandwidth.c
+@@ -266,11 +266,7 @@ virNetDevBandwidthSet(const char *ifname,
+         if (tx->burst)
+             burst = g_strdup_printf("%llukb", tx->burst);
+ 
+-        cmd = virCommandNew(TC);
+-        virCommandAddArgList(cmd, "qdisc", "add", "dev", ifname, "root",
+-                             "handle", "1:", "htb", "default",
+-                             hierarchical_class ? "2" : "1", NULL);
+-        if (virCommandRun(cmd, NULL) < 0)
+        if (virNetDevBandWidthAddTxFilterParentQdisc(ifname, hierarchical_class) < 0)
+             goto cleanup;
+ 
+         /* If we are creating a hierarchical class, all non guaranteed traffic
+@@ -794,3 +790,27 @@ virNetDevBandwidthSetRootQDisc(const char *ifname,
+ 
+     return 0;
+ }
+
+/**
+ * virNetDevBandwidthAddTxFilterParentQdisc:
+ * @ifname: name of interface that needs a qdisc to attach tx filters to
+ * @hierarchical_class: true if hierarchical classes will be used on this interface
+ *
+ * Add a root Qdisc (Queueing Discipline) for attaching Tx filters to
+ * @ifname.
+ *
+ * returns 0 on success, -1 on failure
+ */
+int
+virNetDevBandWidthAddTxFilterParentQdisc(const char *ifname,
+                                         bool hierarchical_class)
+{
+    g_autoptr(virCommand) cmd = NULL;
+
+    cmd = virCommandNew(TC);
+    virCommandAddArgList(cmd, "qdisc", "add", "dev", ifname, "root",
+                         "handle", "1:", "htb", "default",
+                         hierarchical_class ? "2" : "1", NULL);
+
+    return virCommandRun(cmd, NULL);
+}
+diff --git a/src/util/virnetdevbandwidth.h b/src/util/virnetdevbandwidth.h
+index 744aa4c826..65c1500637 100644
+--- a/src/util/virnetdevbandwidth.h
+++ b/src/util/virnetdevbandwidth.h
+@@ -84,3 +84,6 @@ int virNetDevBandwidthUpdateFilter(const char *ifname,
+ int virNetDevBandwidthSetRootQDisc(const char *ifname,
+                                    const char *qdisc)
+     G_NO_INLINE;
+
+int virNetDevBandWidthAddTxFilterParentQdisc(const char *ifname,
+                                             bool hierarchical_class);
+-- 
+2.47.1
+
@@ -0,0 +1,107 @@
+From 73c0fb19ce5b816ee81ede691252855c75391c9a Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
+From: Laine Stump <laine@redhat.com>
+Date: Mon, 25 Nov 2024 22:24:47 -0500
+Subject: [PATCH 7/9] util: don't re-add the qdisc used for tx filters if it
+ already exists
+
+There will soon be two separate users of tc on virtual networks, and
+both will use the "qdisc root handle 1: htb" to add tx filters. One or the
+other could get the first chance to add the qdisc, and then if at a
+later time the other decides to use it, we need to prevent the 2nd
+user from attempting to re-add the qdisc (because that just generates
+an error).
+
+We do this by running "tc qdisc show dev $bridge handle 1:" then
+checking if the output of that command contains both "qdisc" and " 1:
+".[*] If it does then the qdisc has already been added. If not then we
+need to add it now.
+
+[*]As of this writing, the output more exactly starts with "qdisc
+htb 1: root", but our comparison is made purposefully generous to
+increase the chances that it will continue to work properly if tc
+modifies the format of its output.
+
+Signed-off-by: Laine Stump <laine@redhat.com>
+Reviewed-by: Michal Privoznik <mprivozn@redhat.com>
+---
+ src/util/virnetdevbandwidth.c  | 35 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++------
+ tests/virnetdevbandwidthtest.c |  3 +++
+ 2 files changed, 32 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-)
+
+diff --git a/src/util/virnetdevbandwidth.c b/src/util/virnetdevbandwidth.c
+index 90eebe6576..5c6a65528c 100644
+--- a/src/util/virnetdevbandwidth.c
+++ b/src/util/virnetdevbandwidth.c
+@@ -805,12 +805,35 @@ int
+ virNetDevBandWidthAddTxFilterParentQdisc(const char *ifname,
+                                          bool hierarchical_class)
+ {
+-    g_autoptr(virCommand) cmd = NULL;
+    g_autoptr(virCommand) testCmd = NULL;
+    g_autofree char *testResult = NULL;
+ 
+-    cmd = virCommandNew(TC);
+-    virCommandAddArgList(cmd, "qdisc", "add", "dev", ifname, "root",
+-                         "handle", "1:", "htb", "default",
+-                         hierarchical_class ? "2" : "1", NULL);
+    /* first check it the qdisc with handle 1: was already added for
+     * this interface by someone else
+     */
+    testCmd = virCommandNew(TC);
+    virCommandAddArgList(testCmd, "qdisc", "show", "dev", ifname,
+                         "handle", "1:", NULL);
+    virCommandSetOutputBuffer(testCmd, &testResult);
+ 
+-    return virCommandRun(cmd, NULL);
+    if (virCommandRun(testCmd, NULL) < 0)
+        return -1;
+
+    /* output will be something like: "qdisc htb 1: root refcnt ..."
+     * if the qdisc was already added. We just search for "qdisc" and
+     * " 1: " anywhere in the output to allow for tc changing its
+     * output format.
+     */
+    if (!(testResult && strstr(testResult, "qdisc") && strstr(testResult, " 1: "))) {
+        /* didn't find qdisc in output, so we need to add one */
+        g_autoptr(virCommand) addCmd = virCommandNew(TC);
+
+        virCommandAddArgList(addCmd, "qdisc", "add", "dev", ifname, "root",
+                             "handle", "1:", "htb", "default",
+                             hierarchical_class ? "2" : "1", NULL);
+
+        return virCommandRun(addCmd, NULL);
+    }
+
+    return 0;
+ }
+diff --git a/tests/virnetdevbandwidthtest.c b/tests/virnetdevbandwidthtest.c
+index 6d5c847ad7..31aa7f469d 100644
+--- a/tests/virnetdevbandwidthtest.c
+++ b/tests/virnetdevbandwidthtest.c
+@@ -147,6 +147,7 @@ mymain(void)
+                 "</bandwidth>",
+                 TC " qdisc del dev eth0 root\n"
+                 TC " qdisc del dev eth0 ingress\n"
+                TC " qdisc show dev eth0 handle 1:\n"
+                 TC " qdisc add dev eth0 root handle 1: htb default 1\n"
+                 TC " class add dev eth0 parent 1: classid 1:1 htb rate 1024kbps quantum 87\n"
+                 TC " qdisc add dev eth0 parent 1:1 handle 2: sfq perturb 10\n"
+@@ -177,6 +178,7 @@ mymain(void)
+                 "</bandwidth>",
+                 TC " qdisc del dev eth0 root\n"
+                 TC " qdisc del dev eth0 ingress\n"
+                TC " qdisc show dev eth0 handle 1:\n"
+                 TC " qdisc add dev eth0 root handle 1: htb default 1\n"
+                 TC " class add dev eth0 parent 1: classid 1:1 htb rate 1kbps ceil 2kbps burst 4kb quantum 1\n"
+                 TC " qdisc add dev eth0 parent 1:1 handle 2: sfq perturb 10\n"
+@@ -199,6 +201,7 @@ mymain(void)
+                 "</bandwidth>",
+                 TC " qdisc del dev eth0 root\n"
+                 TC " qdisc del dev eth0 ingress\n"
+                TC " qdisc show dev eth0 handle 1:\n"
+                 TC " qdisc add dev eth0 root handle 1: htb default 1\n"
+                 TC " class add dev eth0 parent 1: classid 1:1 htb rate 4294967295kbps quantum 366503875\n"
+                 TC " qdisc add dev eth0 parent 1:1 handle 2: sfq perturb 10\n"
+-- 
+2.47.1
+
@@ -0,0 +1,171 @@
+From dac9cb9030ac03d18f59884864a0a253e3c9f8f1 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
+From: Laine Stump <laine@redhat.com>
+Date: Mon, 25 Nov 2024 22:24:48 -0500
+Subject: [PATCH 8/9] util: add new "tc" layer for virFirewallCmd objects
+
+If the layer of a virFirewallCmd is "tc", then the "tc" utility will
+be executed using the arguments that had been added to the
+virFirewallCmd
+
+tc layer doesn't support auto-rollback command creation (any rollback
+needs to be added manually with virFirewallAddRollbackCmd()), and also
+tc layer isn't supported by the iptables backend (it would have been
+straightforward to add, but the iptables backend doesn't need it, and
+I didn't want to take the chance of causing a regression in that
+code for no good reason).
+
+Signed-off-by: Laine Stump <laine@redhat.com>
+Signed-off-by: Michal Privoznik <mprivozn@redhat.com>
+Reviewed-by: Michal Privoznik <mprivozn@redhat.com>
+---
+ src/network/network_nftables.c |  1 +
+ src/util/virfirewall.c         | 66 +++++++++++++++++++++-------------
+ src/util/virfirewall.h         |  1 +
+ src/util/virfirewalld.c        |  1 +
+ 4 files changed, 44 insertions(+), 25 deletions(-)
+
+diff --git a/src/network/network_nftables.c b/src/network/network_nftables.c
+index 268d1f12ca..cc184105c3 100644
+--- a/src/network/network_nftables.c
+++ b/src/network/network_nftables.c
+@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ VIR_ENUM_IMPL(nftablesLayer,
+               "",
+               "ip",
+               "ip6",
+              "",
+ );
+ 
+ 
+diff --git a/src/util/virfirewall.c b/src/util/virfirewall.c
+index 811b787ecc..9389bcf541 100644
+--- a/src/util/virfirewall.c
+++ b/src/util/virfirewall.c
+@@ -47,6 +47,7 @@ VIR_ENUM_IMPL(virFirewallLayer,
+               "ethernet",
+               "ipv4",
+               "ipv6",
+              "tc",
+ );
+ 
+ typedef struct _virFirewallGroup virFirewallGroup;
+@@ -57,6 +58,7 @@ VIR_ENUM_IMPL(virFirewallLayerCommand,
+               EBTABLES,
+               IPTABLES,
+               IP6TABLES,
+              TC,
+ );
+ 
+ struct _virFirewallCmd {
+@@ -591,6 +593,7 @@ virFirewallCmdIptablesApply(virFirewall *firewall,
+     case VIR_FIREWALL_LAYER_IPV6:
+         virCommandAddArg(cmd, "-w");
+         break;
+    case VIR_FIREWALL_LAYER_TC:
+     case VIR_FIREWALL_LAYER_LAST:
+         break;
+     }
+@@ -672,39 +675,52 @@ virFirewallCmdNftablesApply(virFirewall *firewall G_GNUC_UNUSED,
+     size_t i;
+     int status;
+ 
+-    cmd = virCommandNew(NFT);
+    if (fwCmd->layer == VIR_FIREWALL_LAYER_TC) {
+ 
+-    if ((virFirewallTransactionGetFlags(firewall) & VIR_FIREWALL_TRANSACTION_AUTO_ROLLBACK) &&
+-        fwCmd->argsLen > 1) {
+-        /* skip any leading options to get to command verb */
+-        for (i = 0; i < fwCmd->argsLen - 1; i++) {
+-            if (fwCmd->args[i][0] != '-')
+-                break;
+-        }
+        /* for VIR_FIREWALL_LAYER_TC, we run the 'tc' (traffic control) command with
+         * the supplied args.
+         */
+        cmd = virCommandNew(TC);
+ 
+-        if (i + 1 < fwCmd->argsLen &&
+-            VIR_NFTABLES_ARG_IS_CREATE(fwCmd->args[i])) {
+        /* NB: RAW commands don't support auto-rollback command creation */
+ 
+-            cmdIdx = i;
+-            objectType = fwCmd->args[i + 1];
+    } else {
+ 
+-            /* we currently only handle auto-rollback for rules,
+-             * chains, and tables, and those all can be "rolled
+-             * back" by a delete command using the handle that is
+-             * returned when "-ae" is added to the add/insert
+-             * command.
+-             */
+-            if (STREQ_NULLABLE(objectType, "rule") ||
+-                STREQ_NULLABLE(objectType, "chain") ||
+-                STREQ_NULLABLE(objectType, "table")) {
+        cmd = virCommandNew(NFT);
+ 
+-                needRollback = true;
+-                /* this option to nft instructs it to add the
+-                 * "handle" of the created object to stdout
+        if ((virFirewallTransactionGetFlags(firewall) & VIR_FIREWALL_TRANSACTION_AUTO_ROLLBACK) &&
+            fwCmd->argsLen > 1) {
+            /* skip any leading options to get to command verb */
+            for (i = 0; i < fwCmd->argsLen - 1; i++) {
+                if (fwCmd->args[i][0] != '-')
+                    break;
+            }
+
+            if (i + 1 < fwCmd->argsLen &&
+                VIR_NFTABLES_ARG_IS_CREATE(fwCmd->args[i])) {
+
+                cmdIdx = i;
+                objectType = fwCmd->args[i + 1];
+
+                /* we currently only handle auto-rollback for rules,
+                 * chains, and tables, and those all can be "rolled
+                 * back" by a delete command using the handle that is
+                 * returned when "-ae" is added to the add/insert
+                 * command.
+                  */
+-                virCommandAddArg(cmd, "-ae");
+                if (STREQ_NULLABLE(objectType, "rule") ||
+                    STREQ_NULLABLE(objectType, "chain") ||
+                    STREQ_NULLABLE(objectType, "table")) {
+
+                    needRollback = true;
+                    /* this option to nft instructs it to add the
+                     * "handle" of the created object to stdout
+                     */
+                    virCommandAddArg(cmd, "-ae");
+                }
+             }
+         }
+
+     }
+ 
+     for (i = 0; i < fwCmd->argsLen; i++)
+diff --git a/src/util/virfirewall.h b/src/util/virfirewall.h
+index bce51259d2..d42e60884b 100644
+--- a/src/util/virfirewall.h
+++ b/src/util/virfirewall.h
+@@ -39,6 +39,7 @@ typedef enum {
+     VIR_FIREWALL_LAYER_ETHERNET,
+     VIR_FIREWALL_LAYER_IPV4,
+     VIR_FIREWALL_LAYER_IPV6,
+    VIR_FIREWALL_LAYER_TC,
+ 
+     VIR_FIREWALL_LAYER_LAST,
+ } virFirewallLayer;
+diff --git a/src/util/virfirewalld.c b/src/util/virfirewalld.c
+index 827e201dbb..124523c420 100644
+--- a/src/util/virfirewalld.c
+++ b/src/util/virfirewalld.c
+@@ -43,6 +43,7 @@ VIR_LOG_INIT("util.firewalld");
+ VIR_ENUM_DECL(virFirewallLayerFirewallD);
+ VIR_ENUM_IMPL(virFirewallLayerFirewallD,
+               VIR_FIREWALL_LAYER_LAST,
+              "",
+               "eb",
+               "ipv4",
+               "ipv6",
+-- 
+2.47.1
+
@@ -0,0 +1,687 @@
+From b1e2318a0d609fcdff04fcf88953ea87cdd02b95 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
+From: Laine Stump <laine@redhat.com>
+Date: Mon, 25 Nov 2024 22:24:49 -0500
+Subject: [PATCH 9/9] network: add tc filter rule to nftables backend to fix
+ checksum of DHCP responses
+
+Please see the commit log for commit v10.9.0-rc1-1-g42ab0148dd for the
+history and explanation of the problem that this patch is fixing.
+
+A shorter explanation is that when a guest is connected to a libvirt
+virtual network using a virtio-net adapter with in-kernel "vhost-net"
+packet processing enabled, it will fail to acquire an IP address from
+a DHCP seever running on the host.
+
+In commit v10.9.0-rc1-1-g42ab0148dd we tried fixing this by *zeroing
+out* the checksums of these packets with an nftables rule (nftables
+can't recompute the checksum, but it can set it to 0) . This
+*appeared* to work initially, but it turned out that zeroing the
+checksum ends up breaking dhcp packets on *non* virtio/vhost-net guest
+interfaces. That attempt was reverted in commit v10.9.0-rc2.
+
+Fortunately, there is an existing way to recompute the checksum of a
+packet as it leaves an interface - the "tc" (traffic control) utility
+that libvirt already uses for bandwidth management. This patch uses a
+tc filter rule to match dhcp response packets on the bridge and
+recompute their checksum.
+
+The filter rule must be attached to a tc qdisc, which may also have a
+filter attached for bandwidth management (in the <bandwidth> element
+of the network config). Not only must we add the qdisc only once
+(which was already handled by the patch two prior to this one), but
+also the filter rule for checksum fixing and the filter rule for
+bandwidth management must be different priorities so they don't clash;
+this is solved by adding the checksum-fix filter with "priority 2",
+while the bandwidth management filter remains "priority 1" (both will
+always be evaluated anyway, it's just a matter of which is evaluated
+first).
+
+So far this method has worked with every different guest we could
+throw at it, including several that failed with the previous method.
+
+Fixes: b89c4991daa0ee9371f10937fab3b03c5ffdabc6
+Reported-by: Rich Jones <rjones@redhat.com>
+Reported-by: Andrea Bolognani <abologna@redhat.com>
+Fix-Suggested-by: Eric Garver <egarver@redhat.com>
+Fix-Suggested-by: Phil Sutter <psutter@redhat.com>
+Signed-off-by: Laine Stump <laine@redhat.com>
+Reviewed-by: Michal Privoznik <mprivozn@redhat.com>
+---
+ src/network/network_nftables.c                | 68 +++++++++++++++++++
+ .../forward-dev-linux.nftables                | 40 +++++++++++
+ .../isolated-linux.nftables                   | 40 +++++++++++
+ .../nat-default-linux.nftables                | 40 +++++++++++
+ .../nat-ipv6-linux.nftables                   | 40 +++++++++++
+ .../nat-ipv6-masquerade-linux.nftables        | 40 +++++++++++
+ .../nat-many-ips-linux.nftables               | 40 +++++++++++
+ .../nat-no-dhcp-linux.nftables                | 40 +++++++++++
+ .../nat-port-range-ipv6-linux.nftables        | 40 +++++++++++
+ .../nat-port-range-linux.nftables             | 40 +++++++++++
+ .../nat-tftp-linux.nftables                   | 40 +++++++++++
+ .../route-default-linux.nftables              | 40 +++++++++++
+ 12 files changed, 508 insertions(+)
+
+diff --git a/src/network/network_nftables.c b/src/network/network_nftables.c
+index cc184105c3..748edb0273 100644
+--- a/src/network/network_nftables.c
+++ b/src/network/network_nftables.c
+@@ -29,6 +29,7 @@
+ 
+ #include "internal.h"
+ #include "virfirewalld.h"
+#include "vircommand.h"
+ #include "virerror.h"
+ #include "virlog.h"
+ #include "virhash.h"
+@@ -924,6 +925,67 @@ nftablesAddIPSpecificFirewallRules(virFirewall *fw,
+ }
+ 
+ 
+/**
+ * nftablesAddUdpChecksumFixWithTC:
+ *
+ * Add a tc filter rule to @ifname (the bridge device of this network)
+ * that will recompute the checksum of udp packets output from @iface with
+ * destination port @port.
+ *
+ * Normally the checksum should be filled by some part of the basic
+ * network stack, but there are cases (e.g. DHCP response packets sent
+ * from virtualization host to a QEMU guest when the guest NIC uses
+ * vhost-net packet processing) when the host (sender) thinks that
+ * packet checksums will be computed elsewhere (and so leaves a
+ * partially computed checksum in the packet header) while the guest
+ * (receiver) thinks that the checksum has already been fully
+ * computed; in the meantime none of the code in between has actually
+ * finished computing the checksum.
+ *
+ * An example of this is DHCP response packets from host to guest. If
+ * the checksum of each of these packets isn't properly computed, then
+ * many guests (e.g. FreeBSD) will drop them with reason BAD CHECKSUM;
+ * this tc filter rule will fix the ip and udp checksums, and the
+ * FreeBSD dhcp client will happily accept the packet.
+ *
+ * (NB: if you're wondering how the tc qdisc and filter are removed
+ * when the network is destroyed, the answer is that the kernel
+ * automatically (and properly) removes them for us, so we don't need
+ * to worry about keeping track/deleting as we do with nftables rules)
+ */
+static int
+nftablesAddUdpChecksumFixWithTC(virFirewall *fw,
+                                const char *iface,
+                                int port)
+{
+    g_autofree char *portstr = g_strdup_printf("%d", port);
+
+    /* this will add the qdisc (that the filter below is attached to)
+     * unless it already exists
+     */
+    if (virNetDevBandWidthAddTxFilterParentQdisc(iface, true) < 0)
+        return -1;
+
+    /* add a filter to catch all udp packets with dst "port" and
+     * recompute their checksum
+     */
+    virFirewallAddCmd(fw, VIR_FIREWALL_LAYER_TC,
+                      "filter", "add", "dev", iface,
+                      "prio", "2", "protocol", "ip", "parent", "1:",
+                      "u32", "match", "ip", "dport", portstr, "ffff",
+                      "action", "csum", "ip", "and", "udp",
+                      NULL);
+
+    virFirewallAddRollbackCmd(fw, VIR_FIREWALL_LAYER_TC,
+                              "filter", "del", "dev", iface,
+                              "prio", "2", "protocol", "ip", "parent", "1:",
+                              "u32", "match", "ip", "dport", portstr, "ffff",
+                              "action", "csum", "ip", "and", "udp",
+                              NULL);
+    return 0;
+}
+
+
+ /* nftablesAddFirewallrules:
+  *
+  * @def - the network that needs an nftables firewall added
+@@ -944,6 +1006,12 @@ nftablesAddFirewallRules(virNetworkDef *def, virFirewall **fwRemoval)
+ 
+     virFirewallStartTransaction(fw, VIR_FIREWALL_TRANSACTION_AUTO_ROLLBACK);
+ 
+    /* add the tc filter rule needed to fixup the checksum of dhcp
+     * response packets going from host to guest.
+     */
+    if (nftablesAddUdpChecksumFixWithTC(fw, def->bridge, 68) < 0)
+        return -1;
+
+     nftablesAddGeneralFirewallRules(fw, def);
+ 
+     for (i = 0;
+diff --git a/tests/networkxml2firewalldata/forward-dev-linux.nftables b/tests/networkxml2firewalldata/forward-dev-linux.nftables
+index 8badb74beb..6772383b37 100644
+--- a/tests/networkxml2firewalldata/forward-dev-linux.nftables
+++ b/tests/networkxml2firewalldata/forward-dev-linux.nftables
+@@ -1,3 +1,43 @@
+tc \
+qdisc \
+show \
+dev \
+virbr0 \
+handle \
+1:
+tc \
+qdisc \
+add \
+dev \
+virbr0 \
+root \
+handle \
+1: \
+htb \
+default \
+2
+tc \
+filter \
+add \
+dev \
+virbr0 \
+prio \
+2 \
+protocol \
+ip \
+parent \
+1: \
+u32 \
+match \
+ip \
+dport \
+68 \
+ffff \
+action \
+csum \
+ip \
+and \
+udp
+ nft \
+ -ae insert \
+ rule \
+diff --git a/tests/networkxml2firewalldata/isolated-linux.nftables b/tests/networkxml2firewalldata/isolated-linux.nftables
+index d1b4dac178..546a18b75a 100644
+--- a/tests/networkxml2firewalldata/isolated-linux.nftables
+++ b/tests/networkxml2firewalldata/isolated-linux.nftables
+@@ -1,3 +1,43 @@
+tc \
+qdisc \
+show \
+dev \
+virbr0 \
+handle \
+1:
+tc \
+qdisc \
+add \
+dev \
+virbr0 \
+root \
+handle \
+1: \
+htb \
+default \
+2
+tc \
+filter \
+add \
+dev \
+virbr0 \
+prio \
+2 \
+protocol \
+ip \
+parent \
+1: \
+u32 \
+match \
+ip \
+dport \
+68 \
+ffff \
+action \
+csum \
+ip \
+and \
+udp
+ nft \
+ -ae insert \
+ rule \
+diff --git a/tests/networkxml2firewalldata/nat-default-linux.nftables b/tests/networkxml2firewalldata/nat-default-linux.nftables
+index 28508292f9..08623c1381 100644
+--- a/tests/networkxml2firewalldata/nat-default-linux.nftables
+++ b/tests/networkxml2firewalldata/nat-default-linux.nftables
+@@ -1,3 +1,43 @@
+tc \
+qdisc \
+show \
+dev \
+virbr0 \
+handle \
+1:
+tc \
+qdisc \
+add \
+dev \
+virbr0 \
+root \
+handle \
+1: \
+htb \
+default \
+2
+tc \
+filter \
+add \
+dev \
+virbr0 \
+prio \
+2 \
+protocol \
+ip \
+parent \
+1: \
+u32 \
+match \
+ip \
+dport \
+68 \
+ffff \
+action \
+csum \
+ip \
+and \
+udp
+ nft \
+ -ae insert \
+ rule \
+diff --git a/tests/networkxml2firewalldata/nat-ipv6-linux.nftables b/tests/networkxml2firewalldata/nat-ipv6-linux.nftables
+index d8a9ba706d..3fd6b94eef 100644
+--- a/tests/networkxml2firewalldata/nat-ipv6-linux.nftables
+++ b/tests/networkxml2firewalldata/nat-ipv6-linux.nftables
+@@ -1,3 +1,43 @@
+tc \
+qdisc \
+show \
+dev \
+virbr0 \
+handle \
+1:
+tc \
+qdisc \
+add \
+dev \
+virbr0 \
+root \
+handle \
+1: \
+htb \
+default \
+2
+tc \
+filter \
+add \
+dev \
+virbr0 \
+prio \
+2 \
+protocol \
+ip \
+parent \
+1: \
+u32 \
+match \
+ip \
+dport \
+68 \
+ffff \
+action \
+csum \
+ip \
+and \
+udp
+ nft \
+ -ae insert \
+ rule \
+diff --git a/tests/networkxml2firewalldata/nat-ipv6-masquerade-linux.nftables b/tests/networkxml2firewalldata/nat-ipv6-masquerade-linux.nftables
+index a7f09cda59..2811e098d1 100644
+--- a/tests/networkxml2firewalldata/nat-ipv6-masquerade-linux.nftables
+++ b/tests/networkxml2firewalldata/nat-ipv6-masquerade-linux.nftables
+@@ -1,3 +1,43 @@
+tc \
+qdisc \
+show \
+dev \
+virbr0 \
+handle \
+1:
+tc \
+qdisc \
+add \
+dev \
+virbr0 \
+root \
+handle \
+1: \
+htb \
+default \
+2
+tc \
+filter \
+add \
+dev \
+virbr0 \
+prio \
+2 \
+protocol \
+ip \
+parent \
+1: \
+u32 \
+match \
+ip \
+dport \
+68 \
+ffff \
+action \
+csum \
+ip \
+and \
+udp
+ nft \
+ -ae insert \
+ rule \
+diff --git a/tests/networkxml2firewalldata/nat-many-ips-linux.nftables b/tests/networkxml2firewalldata/nat-many-ips-linux.nftables
+index b826fe6134..5409d5b552 100644
+--- a/tests/networkxml2firewalldata/nat-many-ips-linux.nftables
+++ b/tests/networkxml2firewalldata/nat-many-ips-linux.nftables
+@@ -1,3 +1,43 @@
+tc \
+qdisc \
+show \
+dev \
+virbr0 \
+handle \
+1:
+tc \
+qdisc \
+add \
+dev \
+virbr0 \
+root \
+handle \
+1: \
+htb \
+default \
+2
+tc \
+filter \
+add \
+dev \
+virbr0 \
+prio \
+2 \
+protocol \
+ip \
+parent \
+1: \
+u32 \
+match \
+ip \
+dport \
+68 \
+ffff \
+action \
+csum \
+ip \
+and \
+udp
+ nft \
+ -ae insert \
+ rule \
+diff --git a/tests/networkxml2firewalldata/nat-no-dhcp-linux.nftables b/tests/networkxml2firewalldata/nat-no-dhcp-linux.nftables
+index d8a9ba706d..3fd6b94eef 100644
+--- a/tests/networkxml2firewalldata/nat-no-dhcp-linux.nftables
+++ b/tests/networkxml2firewalldata/nat-no-dhcp-linux.nftables
+@@ -1,3 +1,43 @@
+tc \
+qdisc \
+show \
+dev \
+virbr0 \
+handle \
+1:
+tc \
+qdisc \
+add \
+dev \
+virbr0 \
+root \
+handle \
+1: \
+htb \
+default \
+2
+tc \
+filter \
+add \
+dev \
+virbr0 \
+prio \
+2 \
+protocol \
+ip \
+parent \
+1: \
+u32 \
+match \
+ip \
+dport \
+68 \
+ffff \
+action \
+csum \
+ip \
+and \
+udp
+ nft \
+ -ae insert \
+ rule \
+diff --git a/tests/networkxml2firewalldata/nat-port-range-ipv6-linux.nftables b/tests/networkxml2firewalldata/nat-port-range-ipv6-linux.nftables
+index ceaed6fa40..d74417cdb3 100644
+--- a/tests/networkxml2firewalldata/nat-port-range-ipv6-linux.nftables
+++ b/tests/networkxml2firewalldata/nat-port-range-ipv6-linux.nftables
+@@ -1,3 +1,43 @@
+tc \
+qdisc \
+show \
+dev \
+virbr0 \
+handle \
+1:
+tc \
+qdisc \
+add \
+dev \
+virbr0 \
+root \
+handle \
+1: \
+htb \
+default \
+2
+tc \
+filter \
+add \
+dev \
+virbr0 \
+prio \
+2 \
+protocol \
+ip \
+parent \
+1: \
+u32 \
+match \
+ip \
+dport \
+68 \
+ffff \
+action \
+csum \
+ip \
+and \
+udp
+ nft \
+ -ae insert \
+ rule \
+diff --git a/tests/networkxml2firewalldata/nat-port-range-linux.nftables b/tests/networkxml2firewalldata/nat-port-range-linux.nftables
+index 1dc37a26ec..b55bb287a9 100644
+--- a/tests/networkxml2firewalldata/nat-port-range-linux.nftables
+++ b/tests/networkxml2firewalldata/nat-port-range-linux.nftables
+@@ -1,3 +1,43 @@
+tc \
+qdisc \
+show \
+dev \
+virbr0 \
+handle \
+1:
+tc \
+qdisc \
+add \
+dev \
+virbr0 \
+root \
+handle \
+1: \
+htb \
+default \
+2
+tc \
+filter \
+add \
+dev \
+virbr0 \
+prio \
+2 \
+protocol \
+ip \
+parent \
+1: \
+u32 \
+match \
+ip \
+dport \
+68 \
+ffff \
+action \
+csum \
+ip \
+and \
+udp
+ nft \
+ -ae insert \
+ rule \
+diff --git a/tests/networkxml2firewalldata/nat-tftp-linux.nftables b/tests/networkxml2firewalldata/nat-tftp-linux.nftables
+index 28508292f9..08623c1381 100644
+--- a/tests/networkxml2firewalldata/nat-tftp-linux.nftables
+++ b/tests/networkxml2firewalldata/nat-tftp-linux.nftables
+@@ -1,3 +1,43 @@
+tc \
+qdisc \
+show \
+dev \
+virbr0 \
+handle \
+1:
+tc \
+qdisc \
+add \
+dev \
+virbr0 \
+root \
+handle \
+1: \
+htb \
+default \
+2
+tc \
+filter \
+add \
+dev \
+virbr0 \
+prio \
+2 \
+protocol \
+ip \
+parent \
+1: \
+u32 \
+match \
+ip \
+dport \
+68 \
+ffff \
+action \
+csum \
+ip \
+and \
+udp
+ nft \
+ -ae insert \
+ rule \
+diff --git a/tests/networkxml2firewalldata/route-default-linux.nftables b/tests/networkxml2firewalldata/route-default-linux.nftables
+index 282c9542a5..76d6902517 100644
+--- a/tests/networkxml2firewalldata/route-default-linux.nftables
+++ b/tests/networkxml2firewalldata/route-default-linux.nftables
+@@ -1,3 +1,43 @@
+tc \
+qdisc \
+show \
+dev \
+virbr0 \
+handle \
+1:
+tc \
+qdisc \
+add \
+dev \
+virbr0 \
+root \
+handle \
+1: \
+htb \
+default \
+2
+tc \
+filter \
+add \
+dev \
+virbr0 \
+prio \
+2 \
+protocol \
+ip \
+parent \
+1: \
+u32 \
+match \
+ip \
+dport \
+68 \
+ffff \
+action \
+csum \
+ip \
+and \
+udp
+ nft \
+ -ae insert \
+ rule \
+-- 
+2.47.1
+
@@ -0,0 +1,51 @@
+From 114c0ec656e879ab4d67919914bb24cf5993106d Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
+Message-ID: <114c0ec656e879ab4d67919914bb24cf5993106d.1734201785.git.crobinso@redhat.com>
+From: Laine Stump <laine@redhat.com>
+Date: Mon, 2 Sep 2024 16:13:08 -0400
+Subject: [PATCH] network: permit <forward mode='open'/> when a network has no
+ IP address
+Content-type: text/plain
+
+The whole point of <forward mode='open'/> is to supress libvirt from
+adding any firewall rules for a network, and someone might want to
+create a network with no IP address (i.e. they don't want the guests
+to have connectivity to the host via this interface) and no firewall
+rules (they don't want any, or they want to add their own). So there's
+no reason to fail when a network has <forward mode='open'/> and also
+has no IP address.
+
+Kind-of-Resolves: https://gitlab.com/libvirt/libvirt/-/issues/588
+Signed-off-by: Laine Stump <laine@redhat.com>
+Reviewed-by: Martin Kletzander <mkletzan@redhat.com>
+Signed-off-by: Cole Robinson <crobinso@redhat.com>
+---
+ src/conf/network_conf.c | 5 +++--
+ 1 file changed, 3 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
+
+diff --git a/src/conf/network_conf.c b/src/conf/network_conf.c
+index 5cf419acf1..320e1b089a 100644
+--- a/src/conf/network_conf.c
+++ b/src/conf/network_conf.c
+@@ -1789,7 +1789,6 @@ virNetworkDefParseXML(xmlXPathContextPtr ctxt,
+ 
+     case VIR_NETWORK_FORWARD_ROUTE:
+     case VIR_NETWORK_FORWARD_NAT:
+-    case VIR_NETWORK_FORWARD_OPEN:
+         /* It's pointless to specify L3 forwarding without specifying
+          * the network we're on.
+          */
+@@ -1806,8 +1805,10 @@ virNetworkDefParseXML(xmlXPathContextPtr ctxt,
+                            def->name);
+             return NULL;
+         }
+        break;
+ 
+-        if (def->forward.type == VIR_NETWORK_FORWARD_OPEN && def->forward.nifs) {
+    case VIR_NETWORK_FORWARD_OPEN:
+        if (def->forward.nifs) {
+             /* an open network by definition can't place any restrictions
+              * on what traffic is allowed or where it goes, so specifying
+              * a forwarding device is nonsensical.
+-- 
+2.47.1
+
@@ -0,0 +1,64 @@
+From d51179fa82448f4720f1645f0b7100df80508cc4 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
+From: Pavel Hrdina <phrdina@redhat.com>
+Date: Thu, 9 Jan 2025 16:23:44 +0100
+Subject: [PATCH] qemu: snapshot: delete disk image only if parent snapshot is
+ external
+Content-type: text/plain
+
+When we are deleting external snapshot that is not active we only need
+to delete overlay disk image of the parent snapshot. This works
+correctly even if parent snapshot is external and active as it will have
+another overlay created when user reverted to that snapshot.
+
+In case the parent snapshot is internal there are no overlay disk images
+created as everything is stored internally within the disk image. In
+this case we would delete the actual disk image storing internal
+snapshots and most likely the original disk image as well resulting in
+data loss once the VM is shutoff.
+
+Fixes: https://gitlab.com/libvirt/libvirt/-/issues/734
+Signed-off-by: Pavel Hrdina <phrdina@redhat.com>
+Reviewed-by: Peter Krempa <pkrempa@redhat.com>
+---
+ src/qemu/qemu_snapshot.c | 14 ++++++++------
+ 1 file changed, 8 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-)
+
+diff --git a/src/qemu/qemu_snapshot.c b/src/qemu/qemu_snapshot.c
+index 18b2e478f6..80cd54bf33 100644
+--- a/src/qemu/qemu_snapshot.c
+++ b/src/qemu/qemu_snapshot.c
+@@ -3144,6 +3144,8 @@ qemuSnapshotDeleteExternalPrepareData(virDomainObj *vm,
+             return -1;
+         }
+ 
+        data->parentSnap = qemuSnapshotFindParentSnapForDisk(snap, data->snapDisk);
+
+         if (data->merge) {
+             virStorageSource *snapDiskSrc = NULL;
+ 
+@@ -3185,8 +3187,6 @@ qemuSnapshotDeleteExternalPrepareData(virDomainObj *vm,
+                 qemuSnapshotGetDisksWithBackingStore(vm, snap, data);
+             }
+ 
+-            data->parentSnap = qemuSnapshotFindParentSnapForDisk(snap, data->snapDisk);
+-
+             if (data->parentSnap && !virDomainSnapshotIsExternal(data->parentSnap)) {
+                 virReportError(VIR_ERR_OPERATION_UNSUPPORTED, "%s",
+                                _("deleting external snapshot that has internal snapshot as parent not supported"));
+@@ -3642,10 +3642,12 @@ qemuSnapshotDiscardExternal(virDomainObj *vm,
+             if (!data->job)
+                 goto error;
+         } else {
+-            if (virStorageSourceInit(data->parentDomDisk->src) < 0 ||
+-                virStorageSourceUnlink(data->parentDomDisk->src) < 0) {
+-                VIR_WARN("Failed to remove snapshot image '%s'",
+-                         data->snapDisk->name);
+            if (data->parentSnap && virDomainSnapshotIsExternal(data->parentSnap)) {
+                if (virStorageSourceInit(data->parentDomDisk->src) < 0 ||
+                    virStorageSourceUnlink(data->parentDomDisk->src) < 0) {
+                    VIR_WARN("Failed to remove snapshot image '%s'",
+                             data->snapDisk->name);
+                }
+             }
+         }
+     }
@@ -1,21 +0,0 @@
-# Makefile for source rpm: libvirt
-# $Id$
-NAME := libvirt
-SPECFILE = $(firstword $(wildcard *.spec))
-
-define find-makefile-common
-for d in common ../common ../../common ; do if [ -f $$d/Makefile.common ] ; then if [ -f $$d/CVS/Root -a -w $$d/Makefile.common ] ; then cd $$d ; cvs -Q update ; fi ; echo "$$d/Makefile.common" ; break ; fi ; done
-endef
-
-MAKEFILE_COMMON := $(shell $(find-makefile-common))
-
-ifeq ($(MAKEFILE_COMMON),)
-# attempt a checkout
-define checkout-makefile-common
-test -f CVS/Root && { cvs -Q -d $$(cat CVS/Root) checkout common && echo "common/Makefile.common" ; } || { echo "ERROR: I can't figure out how to checkout the 'common' module." ; exit -1 ; } >&2
-endef
-
-MAKEFILE_COMMON := $(shell $(checkout-makefile-common))
-endif
-
-include $(MAKEFILE_COMMON)
@@ -1 +1 @@
-SHA512 (libvirt-2.2.1.tar.xz) = b89a2665bea81c440afc3f9f69c26e314344f1f2fbf53f82b25bdddcc89532ddf3393902e9cf552edb827ce5d8b46b9214b5a25303b19cf0f3f085131d870518
+SHA512 (libvirt-10.6.0.tar.xz) = edec79e89669d5e9a46be35e0d6334a6ed3bbf32426679549bd998bde24cba52b0378843f41a3abb5d781ad53e2a6a54619a0bad3f168c11fb41736cc6af6568