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/*
* intel TCO vendor specific watchdog driver support
*
* (c) Copyright 2006 Wim Van Sebroeck <wim@iguana.be>.
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
* as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
* 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
*
* Neither Wim Van Sebroeck nor Iguana vzw. admit liability nor
* provide warranty for any of this software. This material is
* provided "AS-IS" and at no charge.
*/
/*
* Includes, defines, variables, module parameters, ...
*/
/* Module and version information */
# define DRV_NAME "iTCO_vendor_support"
# define DRV_VERSION "1.01"
# define DRV_RELDATE "11-Nov-2006"
# define PFX DRV_NAME ": "
/* Includes */
# include <linux/module.h> /* For module specific items */
# include <linux/moduleparam.h> /* For new moduleparam's */
# include <linux/types.h> /* For standard types (like size_t) */
# include <linux/errno.h> /* For the -ENODEV/... values */
# include <linux/kernel.h> /* For printk/panic/... */
# include <linux/init.h> /* For __init/__exit/... */
# include <linux/ioport.h> /* For io-port access */
# include <asm/io.h> /* For inb/outb/... */
/* iTCO defines */
# define SMI_EN acpibase + 0x30 /* SMI Control and Enable Register */
# define TCOBASE acpibase + 0x60 /* TCO base address */
# define TCO1_STS TCOBASE + 0x04 /* TCO1 Status Register */
/* List of vendor support modes */
# define SUPERMICRO_OLD_BOARD 1 /* SuperMicro Pentium 3 Era 370SSE+-OEM1/P3TSSE */
# define SUPERMICRO_NEW_BOARD 2 /* SuperMicro Pentium 4 / Xeon 4 / EMT64T Era Systems */
static int vendorsupport = 0 ;
module_param ( vendorsupport , int , 0 ) ;
MODULE_PARM_DESC ( vendorsupport , " iTCO vendor specific support mode, default=0 (none), 1=SuperMicro Pent3, 2=SuperMicro Pent4+ " ) ;
/*
* Vendor Specific Support
*/
/*
* Vendor Support: 1
* Board: Super Micro Computer Inc. 370SSE+-OEM1/P3TSSE
* iTCO chipset: ICH2
*
* Code contributed by: R. Seretny <lkpatches@paypc.com>
* Documentation obtained by R. Seretny from SuperMicro Technical Support
*
* To enable Watchdog function:
* BIOS setup -> Power -> TCO Logic SMI Enable -> Within5Minutes
* This setting enables SMI to clear the watchdog expired flag.
* If BIOS or CPU fail which may cause SMI hang, then system will
* reboot. When application starts to use watchdog function,
* application has to take over the control from SMI.
*
* For P3TSSE, J36 jumper needs to be removed to enable the Watchdog
* function.
*
* Note: The system will reboot when Expire Flag is set TWICE.
* So, if the watchdog timer is 20 seconds, then the maximum hang
* time is about 40 seconds, and the minimum hang time is about
* 20.6 seconds.
*/
static void supermicro_old_pre_start ( unsigned long acpibase )
{
unsigned long val32 ;
val32 = inl ( SMI_EN ) ;
val32 & = 0xffffdfff ; /* Turn off SMI clearing watchdog */
outl ( val32 , SMI_EN ) ; /* Needed to activate watchdog */
}
static void supermicro_old_pre_stop ( unsigned long acpibase )
{
unsigned long val32 ;
val32 = inl ( SMI_EN ) ;
val32 & = 0x00002000 ; /* Turn on SMI clearing watchdog */
outl ( val32 , SMI_EN ) ; /* Needed to deactivate watchdog */
}
static void supermicro_old_pre_keepalive ( unsigned long acpibase )
{
/* Reload TCO Timer (done in iTCO_wdt_keepalive) + */
/* Clear "Expire Flag" (Bit 3 of TC01_STS register) */
outb ( 0x08 , TCO1_STS ) ;
}
/*
* Vendor Support: 2
* Board: Super Micro Computer Inc. P4SBx, P4DPx
* iTCO chipset: ICH4
*
* Code contributed by: R. Seretny <lkpatches@paypc.com>
* Documentation obtained by R. Seretny from SuperMicro Technical Support
*
* To enable Watchdog function:
* 1. BIOS
* For P4SBx:
* BIOS setup -> Advanced -> Integrated Peripherals -> Watch Dog Feature
* For P4DPx:
* BIOS setup -> Advanced -> I/O Device Configuration -> Watch Dog
* This setting enables or disables Watchdog function. When enabled, the
* default watchdog timer is set to be 5 minutes (about 4’ 35”). It is
* enough to load and run the OS. The application (service or driver) has
* to take over the control once OS is running up and before watchdog
* expires.
*
* 2. JUMPER
* For P4SBx: JP39
* For P4DPx: JP37
* This jumper is used for safety. Closed is enabled. This jumper
* prevents user enables watchdog in BIOS by accident.
*
* To enable Watch Dog function, both BIOS and JUMPER must be enabled.
*
* The documentation lists motherboards P4SBx and P4DPx series as of
* 20-March-2002. However, this code works flawlessly with much newer
* motherboards, such as my X6DHR-8G2 (SuperServer 6014H-82).
*
* The original iTCO driver as written does not actually reset the
* watchdog timer on these machines, as a result they reboot after five
* minutes.
*
* NOTE: You may leave the Watchdog function disabled in the SuperMicro
* BIOS to avoid a "boot-race"... This driver will enable watchdog
* functionality even if it's disabled in the BIOS once the /dev/watchdog
* file is opened.
*/
/* I/O Port's */
# define SM_REGINDEX 0x2e /* SuperMicro ICH4+ Register Index */
# define SM_DATAIO 0x2f /* SuperMicro ICH4+ Register Data I/O */
/* Control Register's */
# define SM_CTLPAGESW 0x07 /* SuperMicro ICH4+ Control Page Switch */
# define SM_CTLPAGE 0x08 /* SuperMicro ICH4+ Control Page Num */
# define SM_WATCHENABLE 0x30 /* Watchdog enable: Bit 0: 0=off, 1=on */
# define SM_WATCHPAGE 0x87 /* Watchdog unlock control page */
# define SM_ENDWATCH 0xAA /* Watchdog lock control page */
# define SM_COUNTMODE 0xf5 /* Watchdog count mode select */
/* (Bit 3: 0 = seconds, 1 = minutes */
# define SM_WATCHTIMER 0xf6 /* 8-bits, Watchdog timer counter (RW) */
# define SM_RESETCONTROL 0xf7 /* Watchdog reset control */
/* Bit 6: timer is reset by kbd interrupt */
/* Bit 7: timer is reset by mouse interrupt */
static void supermicro_new_unlock_watchdog ( void )
{
outb ( SM_WATCHPAGE , SM_REGINDEX ) ; /* Write 0x87 to port 0x2e twice */
outb ( SM_WATCHPAGE , SM_REGINDEX ) ;
outb ( SM_CTLPAGESW , SM_REGINDEX ) ; /* Switch to watchdog control page */
outb ( SM_CTLPAGE , SM_DATAIO ) ;
}
static void supermicro_new_lock_watchdog ( void )
{
outb ( SM_ENDWATCH , SM_REGINDEX ) ;
}
static void supermicro_new_pre_start ( unsigned int heartbeat )
{
unsigned int val ;
supermicro_new_unlock_watchdog ( ) ;
/* Watchdog timer setting needs to be in seconds*/
outb ( SM_COUNTMODE , SM_REGINDEX ) ;
val = inb ( SM_DATAIO ) ;
val & = 0xF7 ;
outb ( val , SM_DATAIO ) ;
/* Write heartbeat interval to WDOG */
outb ( SM_WATCHTIMER , SM_REGINDEX ) ;
outb ( ( heartbeat & 255 ) , SM_DATAIO ) ;
/* Make sure keyboard/mouse interrupts don't interfere */
outb ( SM_RESETCONTROL , SM_REGINDEX ) ;
val = inb ( SM_DATAIO ) ;
val & = 0x3f ;
outb ( val , SM_DATAIO ) ;
/* enable watchdog by setting bit 0 of Watchdog Enable to 1 */
outb ( SM_WATCHENABLE , SM_REGINDEX ) ;
val = inb ( SM_DATAIO ) ;
val | = 0x01 ;
outb ( val , SM_DATAIO ) ;
supermicro_new_lock_watchdog ( ) ;
}
static void supermicro_new_pre_stop ( void )
{
unsigned int val ;
supermicro_new_unlock_watchdog ( ) ;
/* disable watchdog by setting bit 0 of Watchdog Enable to 0 */
outb ( SM_WATCHENABLE , SM_REGINDEX ) ;
val = inb ( SM_DATAIO ) ;
val & = 0xFE ;
outb ( val , SM_DATAIO ) ;
supermicro_new_lock_watchdog ( ) ;
}
static void supermicro_new_pre_set_heartbeat ( unsigned int heartbeat )
{
supermicro_new_unlock_watchdog ( ) ;
/* reset watchdog timeout to heartveat value */
outb ( SM_WATCHTIMER , SM_REGINDEX ) ;
outb ( ( heartbeat & 255 ) , SM_DATAIO ) ;
supermicro_new_lock_watchdog ( ) ;
}
/*
* Generic Support Functions
*/
void iTCO_vendor_pre_start ( unsigned long acpibase ,
unsigned int heartbeat )
{
if ( vendorsupport = = SUPERMICRO_OLD_BOARD )
supermicro_old_pre_start ( acpibase ) ;
else if ( vendorsupport = = SUPERMICRO_NEW_BOARD )
supermicro_new_pre_start ( heartbeat ) ;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL ( iTCO_vendor_pre_start ) ;
void iTCO_vendor_pre_stop ( unsigned long acpibase )
{
if ( vendorsupport = = SUPERMICRO_OLD_BOARD )
supermicro_old_pre_stop ( acpibase ) ;
else if ( vendorsupport = = SUPERMICRO_NEW_BOARD )
supermicro_new_pre_stop ( ) ;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL ( iTCO_vendor_pre_stop ) ;
void iTCO_vendor_pre_keepalive ( unsigned long acpibase , unsigned int heartbeat )
{
if ( vendorsupport = = SUPERMICRO_OLD_BOARD )
supermicro_old_pre_keepalive ( acpibase ) ;
else if ( vendorsupport = = SUPERMICRO_NEW_BOARD )
supermicro_new_pre_set_heartbeat ( heartbeat ) ;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL ( iTCO_vendor_pre_keepalive ) ;
void iTCO_vendor_pre_set_heartbeat ( unsigned int heartbeat )
{
if ( vendorsupport = = SUPERMICRO_NEW_BOARD )
supermicro_new_pre_set_heartbeat ( heartbeat ) ;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL ( iTCO_vendor_pre_set_heartbeat ) ;
int iTCO_vendor_check_noreboot_on ( void )
{
switch ( vendorsupport ) {
case SUPERMICRO_OLD_BOARD :
return 0 ;
default :
return 1 ;
}
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL ( iTCO_vendor_check_noreboot_on ) ;
static int __init iTCO_vendor_init_module ( void )
{
printk ( KERN_INFO PFX " vendor-support=%d \n " , vendorsupport ) ;
return 0 ;
}
static void __exit iTCO_vendor_exit_module ( void )
{
printk ( KERN_INFO PFX " Module Unloaded \n " ) ;
}
module_init ( iTCO_vendor_init_module ) ;
module_exit ( iTCO_vendor_exit_module ) ;
MODULE_AUTHOR ( " Wim Van Sebroeck <wim@iguana.be>, R. Seretny <lkpatches@paypc.com> " ) ;
MODULE_DESCRIPTION ( " Intel TCO Vendor Specific WatchDog Timer Driver Support " ) ;
MODULE_VERSION ( DRV_VERSION ) ;
MODULE_LICENSE ( " GPL " ) ;