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# Clear Linux Based Container: Nginx Service
# Clear Linux* OS `nginx` container image
This container provides a nginx web service, which is same as [the one](https://hub.docker.com/_/nginx) from dockerhub in functionality with optimized libraries and secure content from Clear Linux*. It can be executed by docker tool directly or deployed on any docker orchrestration like kubernetes.
<!-- Required -->
## What is this image?:
## Build Container
```
docker build -t clearlinux/nginx .
```
Or just pull it from Dockerhub
`clearlinux/nginx` is a Docker image with `nginx` running on top of the
[official clearlinux base image](https://hub.docker.com/_/clearlinux).
```
docker pull clearlinux/nginx
```
Default build args in Docker are on: https://docs.docker.com/engine/reference/builder/#arg, extra Build ARGs:
<!-- application introduction -->
> [Nginx](https://www.nginx.com/) (pronounced "engine-x") is an open source
> reverse proxy server for HTTP, HTTPS, SMTP, POP3, and IMAP protocols, as well
> as a load balancer, HTTP cache, and a web server (origin server).
- ``swupd_args`` Specifies [SWUPD](https://github.com/clearlinux/swupd-client/blob/master/docs/swupd.1.rst#options) flags
For other Clear Linux* OS
based container images, see: https://hub.docker.com/u/clearlinux
## Run with Docker Tool
Quick start container:
```
docker run -p 80:80 -v /some/content:/var/www/html -d clearlinux/nginx
```
_Note: The default root path is **/var/www/html** and default configuration path is **/etc/nginx/**._
## Why use a clearlinux based image?
_See ``How to use this image`` section of the official nginx image [page](https://hub.docker.com/_/nginx)_.
<!-- CL introduction -->
> [Clear Linux* OS](https://clearlinux.org/) is an open source, rolling release
> Linux distribution optimized for performance and security, from the Cloud to
> the Edge, designed for customization, and manageability.
## Deploy on Kubernetes Cluster
This container could be deployed on any kubernetes compatible cloud native cluster such as minikube or CSP's platform. Please refer [here](https://kubernetes.io/docs/setup/learning-environment/minikube/) to setup minikube.
Clear Linux* OS based container images use:
* Optimized libraries that are compiled with latest compiler versions and
flags.
* Software packages that follow upstream source closely and update frequently.
* An aggressive security model and best practices for CVE patching.
* A multi-staged build approach to keep a reduced container image size.
* The same container syntax as the official images to make getting started
easy.
Following template files as kubernete YAML registries for operator's reference:
To learn more about Clear Linux* OS, visit: https://clearlinux.org.
* [nginx-service-deployment-simple.yaml](nginx-service-deployment-simple.yaml): use default configurations to create nginx service on kubernetes cluster
* [nginx-service-deployment-customize-conf.yaml](nginx-service-deployment-customize-conf.yaml): demostrate how to use customized config file to replace default one.
* [nginx-service-deployment-persistent-volume.yaml](nginx-service-deployment-persistent-volume.yaml): demostrate how to manage web server materials on persistent storage.
<!-- Required -->
## Deployment:
Quick deployment for test:
```
kubectl apply -f nginx-service-deployment-<xxx>.yaml
```
On minikube cluster, to visit demo web service:
```
minikube service clear-nginx-service
```
### Deploy with Docker
The easiest way to get started with this image is by simply pulling it from
Docker Hub.
*Note: This container uses the same syntax as the [official nginx
image](https://hub.docker.com/_/nginx). The default root path is
`/var/www/html` and default configuration path is `/etc/nginx/`.*
1. Pull the image from Docker Hub:
```
docker pull clearlinux/nginx
```
2. Start a container using the examples below:
* Start with persistent volume for web content:
```
docker run -p 80:80 -v /some/content:/var/www/html -d clearlinux/nginx
```
* Start with an alternative nginx configuration file:
```
docker run -p 80:80 -v /host/path/nginx.conf:/etc/nginx/nginx.conf -d clearlinux/nginx
```
<!-- Optional -->
### Deploy with Kubernetes
This image can also be deployed on a Kubernetes cluster, such as
[minikube](https://kubernetes.io/docs/setup/learning-environment/minikube/).The
following example YAML template files are provided in the repository as
reference for Kubernetes deployment:
* [`nginx-service-deployment-simple.yaml`](nginx-service-deployment-simple.yaml):
example using default configuration to create a basic nginx service.
* [`nginx-service-deployment-customize-conf.yaml`](nginx-service-deployment-customize-conf.yaml):
example using a customized nginx.conf configuration file to replace
default one.
* [`nginx-service-deployment-persistent-volume.yaml`](nginx-service-deployment-persistent-volume.yaml):
example using persistent storage for web server content.
To deploy the image on a Kubernetes cluster:
1. Review the contents of the template file and edit appropriately for your
needs.
2. Apply the YAML template configuration.
```
kubectl apply -f nginx-service-deployment-<xxx>.yaml
```
3. Start the service.
```
minikube service clear-nginx-service
```
<!-- Required -->
## Build and modify:
The Dockerfiles for all Clear Linux* OS based container images are available at
https://github.com/clearlinux/dockerfiles. These can be used to build and
modify the container images.
1. Clone the clearlinux/dockerfiles repository.
```
git clone https://github.com/clearlinux/dockerfiles.git
```
2. Change to the directory of the application:
```
cd nginx/
```
3. Build the container image:
```
docker build -t clearlinux/nginx .
```
Refer to the Docker documentation for [default build
arguments](https://docs.docker.com/engine/reference/builder/#arg).
Additionally:
- `swupd_args` - specifies arguments to pass to the Clear Linux* OS software
manager. See the [swupd man
pages](https://github.com/clearlinux/swupd-client/blob/master/docs/swupd.1.rst#options)
for more information.
<!-- Required -->
## Licenses
All licenses for the Clear Linux* Project and distributed software can be found
at https://clearlinux.org/terms-and-policies