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cd80f41eb0
clr-cloud-init will now always insert a username as argument 1 on the sudoers file written out, so call that out in the man page.
317 lines
10 KiB
Plaintext
317 lines
10 KiB
Plaintext
'\" t
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.TH "CLOUDCONFIG" "5" "" "cloud-config 5" "cloud-config"
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.\" -----------------------------------------------------------------
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.\" * Define some portability stuff
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.\" -----------------------------------------------------------------
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.\" ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
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.\" http://bugs.debian.org/507673
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.\" http://lists.gnu.org/archive/html/groff/2009-02/msg00013.html
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.\" ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
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.ie \n(.g .ds Aq \(aq
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.el .ds Aq '
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.\" -----------------------------------------------------------------
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.\" * set default formatting
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.\" -----------------------------------------------------------------
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.\" disable hyphenation
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.nh
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.\" disable justification (adjust text to left margin only)
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.ad l
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.\" -----------------------------------------------------------------
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.\" * MAIN CONTENT STARTS HERE *
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.\" -----------------------------------------------------------------
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.SH "NAME"
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cloud\-config \- User data format used by \fBcloud-init\fR(1)
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.SH "SYNOPSIS"
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.PP
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cloud\-config data is provided by the cloud infrastructure to a cloud
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instance. This data is parsed by \fBcloud-init\fR(1) which then configures
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the cloud instance based on the information in the cloud-config.
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.SH "DESCRIPTION"
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.PP
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The user\-data as provided can be of several formats. \fBcloud\-init\fR(1)
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supports the \fBcloud\-config\fR format, but also supports generic shell
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scripts. If the user\-data starts with \fB#!\fR, it is assumed that the
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user\-data is a generic shell script, and \fBcloud\-init\fR will attempt
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to execute the data as a script. If the user\-data starts with the
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\fB#cloud-config\fR stanza, it is assumed the user\-data is in the
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\fBcloud\-config\fR format, described below.
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.PP
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The \fBcloud\-config\fR format is used to structure configuration data
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provided to the cloud instance. This data is structured in the YAML
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format (\fBhttp://yaml.org\fR). Note that \fBcloud\-init\fR(1) uses the
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libyaml library, which supports YAML version 1.1.
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.PP
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In the YAML content, the root node (the document) contains a sequence of
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directives. These directives inform cloud-init that the content of the
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directive are processed by a directive-specific handler, or "module".
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.PP
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cloud-init includes many modules, each expecting a specifically constructed
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content. This document lists the correct format and organization of each data
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section for the supported modules, describes their effect, and states
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various parameters for each option.
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.PP
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Table of implemented directives. Column 3 ("Ref") and column 4 ("CoreOS")
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list whether the reference specification or the CoreOS implementation support
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these directives. Note that implementation details may differ, due to the
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underlying differences in Operating Systems.
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.RS
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.TS
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lb lb lb lb
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lfCW l l l l.
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Directive Description Ref. CoreOS.
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_
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groups Configure user account groups yes no
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package_upgrade Perform a software update yes no
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packages Install additional software yes no
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runcmd Execute system commands yes no
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service Perform system service configuration no no
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ssh_authorized_keys Provision SSH public keys yes yes
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users Configure user accounts yes yes
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write_files Write content to arbitrary files yes yes
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hostname Define the system's hostname yes yes
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envar Set environment variables no no
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fbootcmd Execute system commands on first boot no no
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_
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.TE
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.RE
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.SH "OPTIONS"
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.PP
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For each of the directives listed in the table above, zero or more options may
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be provided. The list below documents the implemented options per directive.
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The "Type" field values are:
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.PP
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\fBTYPES\fR
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.RS 4
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.TS
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lb lb
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lfCW l l.
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Type Description
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_
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boolean Either true, false, yes, no, 0 or 1 (upper case and initial capitol
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letter versions treated identical)
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string A generic string encoded value. Can be multiline or YAML encoded
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content
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integer A string encoded decimal integer value
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octal A string encoded octal integer value
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hex A string encoded hexadecimal integer value
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[] if a type is listed with [] appended, it means there may be zero or
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more values, lists of values or any arbitrary depth of these nested
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* Indicates this value isn't a separate key, but directly the
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associated value of the root node. This is applicable for directives
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that only have a single configuration parameter,
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e.g. "package_upgrade"
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.TE
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.RE
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.PP
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\fBgroups\fR
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.RS 4
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.TS
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lb lb lb lb
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lfCW l l l l.
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Option Type Required Function
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_
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name string[] no Create a new user account group and
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place listed user account names in
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that group
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.TE
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.RE
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.PP
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\fBpackage_upgrade\fR
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.RS 4
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.TS
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lb lb lb lb
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lfCW l l l l.
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Option Type Required Function
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_
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* boolean yes Enables or disables whether software
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update is performed
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.TE
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.RE
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.PP
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\fBpackages\fR
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.RS 4
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.TS
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lb lb lb lb
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lfCW l l l l.
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Option Type Required Function
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_
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name string[] no Enables installation of software bundles
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.TE
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.RE
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.PP
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\fBruncmd\fR
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.RS 4
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.TS
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lb lb lb lb
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lfCW l l l l.
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Option Type Required Function
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_
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* string[] no Executes a command, if the item is a list,
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the list will be converted to a string
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and executed as a command line.
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.TE
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.RE
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.PP
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\fBhostname\fR
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.RS 4
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.TS
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lb lb lb lb
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lfCW l l l l.
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Option Type Required Function
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_
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* string yes Defines the system's hostname
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.TE
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.RE
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.PP
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\fBservice\fR
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.RS 4
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.TS
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lb lb lb lb
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lfCW l l l l.
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Option Type Required Function
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_
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start string[] no Start units
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stop string[] no Stop units
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restart string[] no Restart units
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enable string[] no Enable units to start automatically
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disable string[] no Disable units from starting automatically
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reload string[] no Reload service units
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isolate string[] no Change target to a new unit
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mask string[] no Prevent units from starting
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unmask string[] no Remove unit start prevention mask
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.TE
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.RE
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.PP
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\fBssh_authorized_keys\fR
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.RS 4
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.TS
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lb lb lb lb
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lfCW l l l l.
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Option Type Required Function
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_
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* string[] no Specifies an SSH public key value, as
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string. This will be added to the default
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user account's SSH configuration
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.TE
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.RE
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.PP
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\fBusers\fR
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.RS 4
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.TS
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lb lb lb lb
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lfCW l l l l.
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Option Type Required Function
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_
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* [] no This directive expects a list of user
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definitions. Each definition can
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additionally specify the following
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sub-options:
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_
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name string yes A user account name to be created
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gecos string no A real user name, can be left empty
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homedir string no A home directory path. Default under "/home"
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primary-group
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string no A group name.
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groups string no Comma-separated list of group names or
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single group name. Specifies additional
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groups to put this user account into
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lock-passwd
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boolean no Lock the user account
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inactive boolean no Mark the user account as inactive
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passwd string no Password hash for the user account
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no-create-home
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boolean no Omits creating a home directory
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no-user-group
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boolean no Omits group creating for the account
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no-log-init
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boolean no Omits this account from lastlog/faillog
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expiredate string no A date at which to expire the password
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ssh-authorized-keys
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string[] no Add SSH public keys to ssh configuration
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sudo string[] no Add sudoers lines for this account, the account
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name is automatically prepended
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system boolean no Make the account a system account
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.TE
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.RE
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.PP
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\fBwrite_files\fR
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.RS 4
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.TS
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lb lb lb lb
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lfCW l l l l.
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Option Type Required Function
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_
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* [] no This directive expects a list of write_files
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definitions. Each definition itself contains the
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following options:
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_
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content string yes The content to write to a file
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path string yes The full path and filename of the file to
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be written out
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owner string no Username and optionally group name, separated
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by ":" or ".". Defaults to "root.root"
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permissions octal no Octal value describing the file permissions
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default value is influenced according to
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\fBumask\fR
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.TE
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.RE
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.PP
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\fBenvar\fR
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.RS 4
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.TS
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lb lb lb lb
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lfCW l l l l.
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Option Type Required Function
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_
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* string yes Add environment variables to /etc/profile.d/cloud-init.sh
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and to current cloud-init process
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.TE
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.RE
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.PP
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\fBfbootcmd\fR
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.RS 4
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.TS
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lb lb lb lb
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lfCW l l l l.
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Option Type Required Function
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_
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* string[] no Similar to runcmd but fbootcmd will run only on first boot
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.TE
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.RE
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.SH "COPYRIGHT"
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.PP
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Copyright 2015 Intel Corporation\&. License: Creative Commons
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Attribution\-ShareAlike 3.0 Unported\s-2\u[1]\d\s+2\&.
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.SH "SEE ALSO"
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.PP
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\fBcloud-init\fB(1)
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.SH "NOTES"
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.IP " 1." 4
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Creative Commons Attribution\-ShareAlike 3.0 Unported
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.RS 4
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\%http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/
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.RE
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