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clear-linux-documentation/source/openstack_telemetry.rst

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.. _openstack_telemetry:
Telemetry
############################################################
Overview
---------
The Telemetry module performs the following functions:
- Efficiently polls metering data related to OpenStack services;
- Collects event and metering data by monitoring notifications sent
from services;
- Publishes collected data to various targets, including data stores
and message queues; and
- Creates alarms when collected data breaks defined rules.
Installing and configuring controller node
-----------------------------------------------
This section describes how to install and configure the Telemetry
module, code-named ceilometer, on the controller node. The Telemetry
module uses separate agents to collect measurements from each OpenStack
service in your environment.
Prerequisites
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Before installing and configuring the ``telemetry`` module, install
MongoDB* and create a MongoDB database, service credentials, and API
endpoint.
#. Install the MongoDB bundle::
# clr_bundle_add database-mongodb
#. Create the ``/etc/mongodb/`` folder and the
``/etc/mongodb/openstack.cnf`` file.
#. Configure the ``bind_ip`` key to use the management interface IP
address of the controller node::
bind_ip = 10.0.0.11
#. Start the database service and configure it to start when the system
boots with the following commands::
# systemctl enable mongodb.service
# systemctl start mongodb.service
#. Create the ``ceilometer`` database. Replace *CEILOMETER_DBPASS*
with a suitable password::
# mongo --host controller --eval '
db = db.getSiblingDB("ceilometer");
db.createUser({user: "ceilometer",
pwd: "CEILOMETER_DBPASS",
roles: [ "readWrite", "dbAdmin" ]})'
MongoDB shell version: 2.6.x
connecting to: controller:27017/test
Successfully added user: { "user" : "ceilometer", "roles" : [ "readWrite", "dbAdmin" ] }
#. Source the ``admin`` credentials to gain access to admin-only CLI
commands::
$ source admin-openrc.sh
#. To create the service credentials, complete these steps:
* Create the ``ceilometer`` user::
$ openstack user create --password-prompt ceilometer
User Password:
Repeat User Password:
+----------+----------------------------------+
| Field | Value |
+----------+----------------------------------+
| email | None |
| enabled | True |
| id | b7657c9ea07a4556aef5d34cf70713a3 |
| name | ceilometer |
| username | ceilometer |
+----------+----------------------------------+
* Add the ``admin`` role to the ``ceilometer`` user::
$ openstack role add --project service --user ceilometer admin
+-------+----------------------------------+
| Field | Value |
+-------+----------------------------------+
| id | cd2cb9a39e874ea69e5d4b896eb16128 |
| name | admin |
+-------+----------------------------------+
* Create the ``ceilometer`` service entity::
$ openstack service create --name ceilometer \
--description "Telemetry" metering
+-------------+----------------------------------+
| Field | Value |
+-------------+----------------------------------+
| description | Telemetry |
| enabled | True |
| id | 3405453b14da441ebb258edfeba96d83 |
| name | ceilometer |
| type | metering |
+-------------+----------------------------------+
#. Create the Telemetry module API endpoint::
$ openstack endpoint create \
--publicurl http://controller:8777 \
--internalurl http://controller:8777 \
--adminurl http://controller:8777 \
--region RegionOne \
metering
+--------------+----------------------------------+
| Field | Value |
+--------------+----------------------------------+
| adminurl | http://controller:8777 |
| id | d3716d85b10d4e60a67a52c6af0068cd |
| internalurl | http://controller:8777 |
| publicurl | http://controller:8777 |
| region | RegionOne |
| service_id | 3405453b14da441ebb258edfeba96d83 |
| service_name | ceilometer |
| service_type | metering |
+--------------+----------------------------------+
Installing and configuring the Telemetry module components
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
#. Install the OpenStack Telemetry Controller bundle::
# clr_bundle_add openstack-telemetry-controller
#. Generate a random value to use as the telemetry secret::
$ openssl rand -hex 10
#. Custom configurations will be located at ``/etc/ceilometer``.
* Create ``/etc/ceilometer`` directory::
mkdir /etc/ceilometer
* Create the empty ceilometer configuration file::
/etc/ceilometer/ceilometer.conf
touch /etc/ceilometer/ceilometer.conf
#. Edit the following file:\ ``/etc/ceilometer/ceilometer.conf``\ Then
complete the following actions:
* In the ``[database]`` section, configure database access. Replace
*``CEILOMETER_DBPASS``* with the password you chose for the
Telemetry module database. You must escape special characters such
as ':', '/', '+', and '@' in the connection string in accordance
with RFC2396::
[database]
...
connection = mongodb://ceilometer:CEILOMETER_DBPASS@controller:27017/ceilometer
* In the ``[DEFAULT]`` and ``[oslo_messaging_rabbit]`` sections,
configure RabbitMQ message queue access. Replace *``RABBIT_PASS``*
with the password you chose for the ``openstack`` account in
RabbitMQ::
[DEFAULT]
...
rpc_backend = rabbit
[oslo_messaging_rabbit]
rabbit_host = controller
rabbit_userid = openstack
rabbit_password = RABBIT_PASS
* In the ``[DEFAULT]`` and ``[keystone_authtoken]`` sections,
configure Identity service access. Replace *``CEILOMETER_PASS``*
with the password you chose for the ``celiometer`` user in the
Identity service::
[DEFAULT]
...
auth_strategy = keystone
[keystone_authtoken]
auth_uri = http://controller:5000/v2.0
identity_uri = http://controller:35357
admin_tenant_name = service
admin_user = ceilometer
admin_password = CEILOMETER_PASS
* In the ``[service_credentials]`` section, configure service
credentials. Replace *``CEILOMETER_PASS``* with the password you
chose for the ``ceilometer`` user in the Identity service::
[service_credentials]
...
os_auth_url = http://controller:5000/v2.0
os_username = ceilometer
os_tenant_name = service
os_password = CEILOMETER_PASS
os_endpoint_type = internalURL
os_region_name = RegionOne
* In the ``[publisher]`` section, configure the telemetry secret.
Replace *``TELEMETRY_SECRET``* with the telemetry secret that you
generated in a previous step::
[publisher]
...
telemetry_secret = TELEMETRY_SECRET
Finalizing installation
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
* Start the Telemetry services and configure them to start when the system boots::
# systemctl enable ceilometer-api.service ceilometer-agent-notification.service ceilometer-agent-central.service ceilometer-collector.service \
ceilometer-alarm-evaluator.service ceilometer-alarm-notifier.service
# systemctl start ceilometer-api.service ceilometer-agent-notification.service ceilometer-agent-central.service ceilometer-collector.service \
ceilometer-alarm-evaluator.service ceilometer-alarm-notifier.service
Next topic: :ref:`openstack_object_storage`.